The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:
\nRecent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.
\nAs all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.
\nMany different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.
\nSimilarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.
\nThe project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.
\nThe project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).
"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","NSW Fisheries"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","Prof. Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","Dr Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:![\"685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\"](\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/square_thumbnails/685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\")
"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"6"},["name","Still Image"],["description","A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials."]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9550"},["text","Paroo: Images from interview with Paul Wheeler"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9551"},["text","An informal interview with Paul Wheeler. No audio or transcript of oral history was deposited by researchers. Images taken on the day by the Talking Fish project team. "]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9552"},["text","Cunnamulla, Qld [populated place]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10548"},["text","Caiwarra, Qld [homestead]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10549"},["text","Currawinya National Park, Qld [park]"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9554"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9555"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9556"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9557"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9558"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9559"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9560"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9561"},["text","2010-10-16"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9562"},["text","image/tiff"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9563"},["text","Open access"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"64"},["name","License"],["description","A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9564"},["text","CC BY"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"36"},["name","Paroo"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"308","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"1641"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/696df52fd4cebcf02f359455855342a6.tif"],["authentication","169ecb74ba40d4c6b6dc0ce26b8e23ee"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6785"},["text","A.G. Warner in flooded car, enroute to visit Grace Cooney, 1925"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1642"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/064ce1610fb9b461dc47ca012394906f.tif"],["authentication","8381dda6e89bbe811268bdd4700e45a5"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6786"},["text","An ant bed floored house, 1920s"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1643"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/5d0529ff79ee8275d6b95ad2ed760544.tif"],["authentication","3343e9a3142cdc76ee7df7c1ca2740d8"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6793"},["text","Annotations on rear of photographs in Warner collection"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1644"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/2bc01bf954c137f7c87df0aee0e12032.tif"],["authentication","65f9942a1e6809b8bbe87e288e1164b6"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6787"},["text","Bill Cooney, 1940s"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1645"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/99099cee8469706849844d9aa3bf31f4.tif"],["authentication","bd405d707fba4a8c928e92000c80b85b"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6788"},["text","From book, image of 82 lb Murray Cod caught by Warner family member at Chinaman hole, Caiwarra, 1950s"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1646"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/0dfddffa2aec61427dfb21e33005b7ab.tif"],["authentication","c2b034ab19c2830e4f0c0fdf933583e7"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6789"},["text","Fishing was a family and social event, Warner family, Paroo River, [no date]"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1647"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/808ec8ba3bf764c989707b5d4e8b8ab4.tif"],["authentication","6ae0c42deff7234c215faf37f3a56d57"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6790"},["text","(L to R) May Baku, Pam Eather (Warner), Geoff Cooney, Bernie Bowman, Geoff Warner. Paroo River, 1937"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1648"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/0449cb13573ad1c67366ec0300b50873.tif"],["authentication","85ecc8e88cf6eda3c6001a63d566030c"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6791"},["text","Warego River, [no date]"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1649"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/d22ac6a94e55c0bfaab1c52fd5868fe2.tif"],["authentication","9a4cb6249e61571f4df3f00467ee8a1f"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6792"},["text","A.G. Warner and others crossing the Yowah (on Merimo), Queensland, 1920s"]]]]]]]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"24"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:
\nRecent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.
\nAs all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.
\nMany different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.
\nSimilarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.
\nThe project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.
\nThe project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).
"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","NSW Fisheries"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","Prof. Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","Dr Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"6"},["name","Still Image"],["description","A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials."]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4164"},["text","Paroo: Images from interview with Gordon Warner"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4165"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4166"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6796"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4167"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4168"},["text","2010-10-16"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4169"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4170"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4171"},["text","All rights reserved"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4172"},["text","image/tiff"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4173"},["text","These images may only be reproduced or re-used with permission from Gordon Warner. Please contact State Library of NSW regarding collection ML OH 647/1-130."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6784"},["text","Historical images of the Warner family. Gordon Warner has spent most of his life in the Eulo district, and thirty years on a cattle property at Wandilla on the eastern side of the Paroo River. The district is sheep and cattle country; the Paroo used as a water source for stock.\r\n\r\nImages were sourced by the Talking Fish project team from Gordon Warner on the day of his oral history interview."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6794"},["text","Paroo River, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6797"},["text","Yowah, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9547"},["text","Warrego, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9548"},["text","Caiwarro, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9549"},["text","Merimo, QLD"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6795"},["text","Local history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9544"},["text","Family histories"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9545"},["text","Floods"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"91"},["name","Rights Holder"],["description","A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7675"},["text","Gordon Warner"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"170"},["name","Black-and-white photography"]],["tag",{"tagId":"183"},["name","Book"]],["tag",{"tagId":"49"},["name","Floods"]],["tag",{"tagId":"6"},["name","Landholder"]],["tag",{"tagId":"36"},["name","Paroo"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"307","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"1638"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/149e39dc97e740365ab64fe6d5ec8ee7.mp3"],["authentication","c36488ac6b3ed01f271e0ebbbca60cf7"]],["file",{"fileId":"1639"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/5f582d0ff26197be45b113c6dc2a7be1.mp3"],["authentication","5c7a52d1a89de759df5ce23cbb4ac12b"]],["file",{"fileId":"1640"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/b6f5c219fa18c57a9cc6f12370f3346c.doc"],["authentication","834c9c1e6ea5f7c26ec197d98b6634be"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"24"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:
\nRecent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.
\nAs all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.
\nMany different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.
\nSimilarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.
\nThe project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.
\nThe project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).
"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","NSW Fisheries"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","Prof. Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","Dr Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"4"},["name","Oral History"],["description","A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"2"},["name","Interviewer"],["description","The person(s) performing the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4162"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"3"},["name","Interviewee"],["description","The person(s) being interviewed"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4163"},["text","Gordon Warner"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"4"},["name","Location"],["description","The location of the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4973"},["text","Merrimo, Queensland"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"11"},["name","Duration"],["description","Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10448"},["text","Part 1 00:42:58"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10449"},["text","Part 2 00:36:05"]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4149"},["text","Paroo: Oral History of Gordon Warner"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4150"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4151"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5817"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4152"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4153"},["text","2010-10-16"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4154"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4155"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4156"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4157"},["text","application/msword"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4158"},["text","audio/mpeg"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4159"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4160"},["text","Open access"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"64"},["name","License"],["description","A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4161"},["text","CC-BY"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4982"},["text","An interview in two parts with Gordon Warner.\r\n\r\nGordon has spent most of his life in the Eulo district, and thirty years on a cattle property at Wandilla on the eastern side of the Paroo River. The district is sheep and cattle country; the Paroo used as a water source for stock. He comments on the health of the river in comparison with Murray Darling rivers used for irrigation.\r\n\r\nGordon talks about: Yowah country; overstocking and changes in vegetation and siltation as a result of smaller land settlement blocks; recreational fishing methods and popular water holes for Murray cod; different types of Yellowbelly species in the Murray Darling compared to Balloo; siting carp in the late 1970s, early 1980s; Eulo spring systems; interconnection between Artesian Basin and springs (Stratton Basin controversy); GABSKI Scheme and government subsidies for Artesian bore closures; Aboriginal peoples in the district; history of local land owners; dust storms from western New South Wales; changes in water bird life and a noticeable decline in ducks; black floods; Eulo in the 1930s and its highest population in its opal mining days, early 1900s; Kopai clay mineral; floods and the pattern of water flow from Warrego.\r\n\r\nMention of: Mulga weed, Lapunyah; water birds; 'moon fish'."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9514"},["text","Eulo, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9515"},["text","Wandilla, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9516"},["text","Paroo River, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9517"},["text","Yowah Creek, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9518"},["text","Caiwarro waterhole, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9519"},["text","Currawinya, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9520"},["text","Five Mile waterhole, Eulo, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9521"},["text","Mirraparoo [also know as 'little Paroo' and Bone Creek], QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9522"},["text","Cunnumulla, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9523"},["text","Warrego, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9524"},["text","Cuttaburra Creek, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9525"},["text","Bulloo, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9526"},["text","Springvale, Eulo, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9527"},["text","Merimo, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9528"},["text","Merimo waterhole, QLD"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9529"},["text","Fishes--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9530"},["text","Plants--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9531"},["text","Birds--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9532"},["text","Irrigation"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9533"},["text","Agricultural land"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9534"},["text","Siltation"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9535"},["text","Physical characteristics (Animals)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9536"},["text","Introduced fishes"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9537"},["text","Artesian basins--Australia"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9538"},["text","Aboriginal peoples"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9539"},["text","Local history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9540"},["text","Dust storms"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9541"},["text","Blackwater"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9542"},["text","Floods"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9543"},["text","Environmental flows"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"67"},["name","Birds--Identification"]],["tag",{"tagId":"70"},["name","Blackwater"]],["tag",{"tagId":"80"},["name","Environmental flows"]],["tag",{"tagId":"57"},["name","Fishes--Identification"]],["tag",{"tagId":"49"},["name","Floods"]],["tag",{"tagId":"65"},["name","Introduced species"]],["tag",{"tagId":"53"},["name","Irrigation"]],["tag",{"tagId":"6"},["name","Landholder"]],["tag",{"tagId":"100"},["name","Livestock"]],["tag",{"tagId":"126"},["name","Local history"]],["tag",{"tagId":"36"},["name","Paroo"]],["tag",{"tagId":"137"},["name","Physical characteristics (Animals)"]],["tag",{"tagId":"69"},["name","Plants--Identification"]],["tag",{"tagId":"94"},["name","Siltation"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"306","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"1636"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/d0686551c7a0bc52edd9d802bcd6b4cc.mp3"],["authentication","282ef430c9cc964fe1631a4f7dfa435d"]],["file",{"fileId":"1637"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/e13fe5bc9944acabfceaa115b9b79f70.doc"],["authentication","8562e5f368fce2044b2c950fa0967063"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"24"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:
\nRecent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.
\nAs all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.
\nMany different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.
\nSimilarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.
\nThe project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.
\nThe project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).
"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","NSW Fisheries"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","Prof. Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","Dr Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"4"},["name","Oral History"],["description","A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"2"},["name","Interviewer"],["description","The person(s) performing the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4146"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"3"},["name","Interviewee"],["description","The person(s) being interviewed"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4147"},["text","Colin Murphy"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"4"},["name","Location"],["description","The location of the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4148"},["text","Cunnamulla, Queensland, Australia"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"11"},["name","Duration"],["description","Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10447"},["text","00:39:54"]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4133"},["text","Paroo: Oral History of Colin Tud Murphy"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4134"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4135"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4136"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4137"},["text","2010-10-20"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4138"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4139"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4140"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4141"},["text","application/msword"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4142"},["text","audio/mpeg"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4143"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4144"},["text","Open access"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"64"},["name","License"],["description","A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4145"},["text","CC-BY"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4772"},["text","Colin Tud Murphy is an Indigenous man who grew up on Tilbaroo Station in the Paroo region where he credits his family, particularly his grandfather, for teaching him about fishing and droving.\r\n\r\nIn the interview Tud describes the changes he has noticed in the Paroo River, mentioning that the river itself has not changed much, while the vegetation has. In spite of this, Tud remains rather upbeat about the condition of the river adding that silting is a natural and inevitable process. Tud also tells of his culture including the hunting techniques used to lure and catch native Australian animals and the friendships between the Aboriginal Nations of the Paroo and the Warrego Rivers.\r\n"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4773"},["text","Floods"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4774"},["text","Droughts"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4775"},["text","Silt"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4776"},["text","Hunting"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4777"},["text","Water quality"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4778"},["text","Social customs"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4779"},["text","Indigenous knowledge"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4780"},["text","Colonisation"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4781"},["text","Stock and station agents"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8481"},["text","Fishing--Australia"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10043"},["text","Aboriginal history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12886"},["text","Aboriginal customs"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6047"},["text","Cunnamulla, Queensland"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6048"},["text","Eulo, Queensland"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6049"},["text","Paroo River, Queensland"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6050"},["text","Tilbaroo Station, Queensland"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6051"},["text","Warrego River, Queensland"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"253"},["name","Aboriginal customs"]],["tag",{"tagId":"84"},["name","Aboriginal history"]],["tag",{"tagId":"75"},["name","Colonisation"]],["tag",{"tagId":"50"},["name","Droughts"]],["tag",{"tagId":"49"},["name","Floods"]],["tag",{"tagId":"187"},["name","Hunting"]],["tag",{"tagId":"20"},["name","Indigenous peoples"]],["tag",{"tagId":"36"},["name","Paroo"]],["tag",{"tagId":"94"},["name","Siltation"]],["tag",{"tagId":"257"},["name","Stock routes"]],["tag",{"tagId":"52"},["name","Water quality"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"305","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"1629","order":"1"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/c732e681d9ea1f9a77195d46fed616e1.tif"],["authentication","58f7a335efa83833dc3bde1bb5e1e2e9"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6044"},["text","Lorna McNiven pictured near the riverbank of the Paroo, Eulo (QLD), 17 October 2010."]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1631","order":"2"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/06ae6fde355b49edf77305b0be541c32.tif"],["authentication","1a14f5cc0793ca3e7a49a4c3b9d8423c"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6046"},["text","Photograph of Lorna McNiven with a Red River Gum tree, Eulo (QLD), 17 October 2010."]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1630","order":"3"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/f5ace1c4a9bf9cab758425fe8d4d846a.tif"],["authentication","00b707425e6b70607851bd0087522a48"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6045"},["text","Portrait of Lorna McNiven, Eulo (QLD), 17 October 2010."]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1633","order":"4"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/b4c683be4165b8276109163974d7ce1d.mp3"],["authentication","3f60224fef1a88bf1d8345c9f9df190c"]],["file",{"fileId":"1634","order":"5"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/ad683299d639b4ad57f704211b5a76d0.mp3"],["authentication","8483cc49712fcc671cf075c2a2b5f9e0"]],["file",{"fileId":"1635","order":"6"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/ee1cfa26e1f5c4187a9e217fe63fd5d7.doc"],["authentication","4bffe3a042a2a6fd9f6049c9203acdd9"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"24"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:
\nRecent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.
\nAs all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.
\nMany different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.
\nSimilarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.
\nThe project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.
\nThe project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).
"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","NSW Fisheries"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","Prof. Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","Dr Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"4"},["name","Oral History"],["description","A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"2"},["name","Interviewer"],["description","The person(s) performing the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4130"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"3"},["name","Interviewee"],["description","The person(s) being interviewed"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4131"},["text","Lorna McNiven"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"4"},["name","Location"],["description","The location of the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4132"},["text","Eulo, Queensland, Australia"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"11"},["name","Duration"],["description","Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10445"},["text","Part 1 00:09:38"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10446"},["text","Part 2 00:44:07"]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4116"},["text","Paroo: Oral History of Lorna McNiven"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4117"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4118"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4119"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4120"},["text","2010-10-17"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4121"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4122"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4123"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4124"},["text","application/msword"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4125"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4126"},["text","image/tiff"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4127"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4128"},["text","Open access"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"64"},["name","License"],["description","A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4129"},["text","CC-BY"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4752"},["text","Lorna McNiven is an Indigenous woman who was born in Eulo in south-western Queensland. Her family, known as river people, are the Budjari and Murrawarri peoples. Lorna discusses her life along the Paroo River and the great source of life, leisure and belonging it brings - that cements her spiritual and cultural connection with the land. She states that the Paroo was a central to her and people's lives.\r\n\r\nLorna recollects the condition of the Paroo from her childhood, and again upon her return after her absence of a few decades. She discusses the changes in the surrounding environment, the aquatic life and her yearning and love for Country.\r\n\r\nMentioned: Yapunyah trees, swans, swan eggs, ducks, 'bream', crayfish: 'boogalie', cattle/livestock"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4753"},["text"," Badjiri / Budjari / Badyidi people\r\n"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4754"},["text","Muruwari / Murrawarri people\r\n"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4755"},["text","Floods"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4756"},["text","Silt"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4757"},["text","Cultural heritage"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4758"},["text","Connection to Country"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4759"},["text","Fishes--Migration"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4760"},["text","Water pollution"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8134"},["text","Fishing--Australia"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8135"},["text","Weirs"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8136"},["text","Aboriginal fish traps"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8138"},["text","Indigenous knowledge"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8477"},["text","Storytelling"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8478"},["text","Aboriginal spirituality"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6038"},["text","Paroo River, Queensland"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6039"},["text","Eulo, Queensland"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6040"},["text","Eulo Weir, Queensland"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6041"},["text","Currawinya, Queensland"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6042"},["text","Caiwarro, Queensland"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6043"},["text","Cunnamulla, Queensland"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8137"},["text","Tilbaroo Station, Queensland"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"96"},["name","Aboriginal culture"]],["tag",{"tagId":"82"},["name","Aboriginal fish traps"]],["tag",{"tagId":"92"},["name","Aboriginal spirituality"]],["tag",{"tagId":"254"},["name","Badjiri / Budjari / Badyidi people"]],["tag",{"tagId":"79"},["name","Connection to country"]],["tag",{"tagId":"62"},["name","Fishes--Migration"]],["tag",{"tagId":"49"},["name","Floods"]],["tag",{"tagId":"20"},["name","Indigenous peoples"]],["tag",{"tagId":"118"},["name","Muruwari / Murrawarri people"]],["tag",{"tagId":"36"},["name","Paroo"]],["tag",{"tagId":"94"},["name","Siltation"]],["tag",{"tagId":"255"},["name","Storytelling"]],["tag",{"tagId":"108"},["name","Water pollution"]],["tag",{"tagId":"51"},["name","Weirs"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"304","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"1626"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/43230c794f345c5cf7f59c2e49a8638b.tif"],["authentication","497b2d16cc1eb4604105ab1e332b0012"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7752"},["text","(L to R) Hamish Sewell and Douglas MacGregor, oral history interview, 2010"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1627"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/020f2418feda77f1425528e85b93a468.mp3"],["authentication","7afa86798ef4a64a74244995c51723e1"]],["file",{"fileId":"1628"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/4081e75c45765765e6bceeac3db51652.doc"],["authentication","36f9673000e89152f318e76c7ebd83e0"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"24"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:
\nRecent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.
\nAs all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.
\nMany different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.
\nSimilarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.
\nThe project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.
\nThe project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).
"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","NSW Fisheries"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","Prof. Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","Dr Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"4"},["name","Oral History"],["description","A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"2"},["name","Interviewer"],["description","The person(s) performing the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4113"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"3"},["name","Interviewee"],["description","The person(s) being interviewed"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4114"},["text","Douglas MacGregor"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"4"},["name","Location"],["description","The location of the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4115"},["text","Cunnamulla, Queensland"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"11"},["name","Duration"],["description","Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10444"},["text","00:56:33"]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4099"},["text","Paroo: Oral History of Douglas MacGregor"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4100"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4101"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5806"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4102"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4103"},["text","2010-10-14"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4104"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4105"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4106"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4107"},["text","application/msword"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4108"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4109"},["text","image/tiff"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4110"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4111"},["text","Open access"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"64"},["name","License"],["description","A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4112"},["text","CC-BY"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4950"},["text","An interview with Douglas (Dougie) MacGregor, who has lived in Cunnamulla for over eighty years. Dougie’s father fought in World Wars I and II. He bought his father’s town carrying business as a young man, and shares extensive knowledge of road and river systems in the Paroo area.\r\n\r\nDougie talks about: the effects of drought and economic depression on communities; government property ballots,1951; soldier settlements; cycles of drought, floods, and bushfires; silt build up in water holes from grazier activities, changing river and creek flows; relationship between Warrego and Paroo; periods when water ran from Paroo into the Darling (1950, 1956); Aboriginal fishing methods, catching ‘sleepy cod’; siting carp in river branches connected to the Murray; gelignite used to erect power lines throughout Paroo. Drought events discussed: 1930, ending 1947, 1957. Flood events: 1942, 1947, 1950, 1956.\r\n\r\n"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7445"},["text","Cunnumulla, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9568"},["text"," Bulloo River, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9569"},["text","Hungerford, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9570"},["text","Paroo RIver, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9571"},["text","Caiwarro waterhole, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9572"},["text","Currawinya, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9573"},["text","Wanaaring, NSW"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9574"},["text","Nocoleche Nature Reserve, Wanaaring, NSW"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9575"},["text","Warrego, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9576"},["text","Eulo, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9577"},["text","Eight Mile waterhole, QLD"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9513"},["text","Soldier settlement"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9578"},["text","Fishes--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9579"},["text","Droughts"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9580"},["text","Floods"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9581"},["text","Bushfires"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9582"},["text","Siltation"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9583"},["text","Grazing"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9584"},["text","Environmental flows"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9585"},["text","Introduced fishes"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9586"},["text","Aboriginal culture"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9739"},["text","Depressions--1929--Australia"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"96"},["name","Aboriginal culture"]],["tag",{"tagId":"164"},["name","Bushfires"]],["tag",{"tagId":"158"},["name","Depressions--1929--Australia"]],["tag",{"tagId":"50"},["name","Droughts"]],["tag",{"tagId":"80"},["name","Environmental flows"]],["tag",{"tagId":"57"},["name","Fishes--Identification"]],["tag",{"tagId":"49"},["name","Floods"]],["tag",{"tagId":"121"},["name","Grazing"]],["tag",{"tagId":"65"},["name","Introduced species"]],["tag",{"tagId":"6"},["name","Landholder"]],["tag",{"tagId":"36"},["name","Paroo"]],["tag",{"tagId":"7"},["name","Recreational fisher"]],["tag",{"tagId":"94"},["name","Siltation"]],["tag",{"tagId":"200"},["name","Soldier settlement"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"303","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"1555"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/b916df270256943a43173181972eb5e5.tif"],["authentication","2536fe02751122a0670b719d9822e81e"]],["file",{"fileId":"1556"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/a0f8116a7a0c89a798bb07e7f6c5a319.tif"],["authentication","1f58069c9eec5e24ade16f982b64b94e"]],["file",{"fileId":"1557"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/119c35d46087f29a555142190968f7f1.tif"],["authentication","8c11cfdd00477f8f523cffb61ad3c730"]],["file",{"fileId":"1558"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/0424bd4558874409e67d06f7046bd152.tif"],["authentication","31bf562f73247ec6702e8485ef83a31b"]],["file",{"fileId":"1559"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/bf9fc998cac988e80df91f96081313c3.tif"],["authentication","94c3fcf04560f525aa7c0c38eec74f20"]],["file",{"fileId":"1560"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/c509b4f14d85f8554b82dc78472b30a6.tif"],["authentication","71bffe668c458185838bdea179b7398f"]],["file",{"fileId":"1561"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/e43e741425d1ee39ed2b1fc9ef518214.tif"],["authentication","50cbb5a27393ecba551f373655d23edc"]],["file",{"fileId":"1562"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/a626a55d9f18d5a8808de8e56b8cd7d1.tif"],["authentication","6a0335f096274e89e1aa9034420fcc2e"]],["file",{"fileId":"1563"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/2926ebfc6e2cd60aa4050a5060a9f5cb.tif"],["authentication","5c6a8525cd4386ab1c78487d220c294b"]],["file",{"fileId":"1564"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/0538e0edd7ff505247e76c66f67d68bc.tif"],["authentication","e33b7a1257ba022d59c3ffef4a4e7b00"]],["file",{"fileId":"1565"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/cae58582177ef4945d3217d69749b981.tif"],["authentication","5d9a605c28927993881667b8fe49c54b"]],["file",{"fileId":"1566"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/469c28e93aa9a0d98818a44d0e3e9ab8.tif"],["authentication","d0f106bc9d017dad48d03d0585368c83"]],["file",{"fileId":"1567"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/b0af9f9c2f45e3b182c186b455466974.tif"],["authentication","81bb5bb8940c14026fe4133bae32187e"]],["file",{"fileId":"1568"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/09e5c0bb844225a7f403e0647f9785cb.tif"],["authentication","4b3e4db81a127a2f886038620701fc7a"]],["file",{"fileId":"1569"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/23d08e1a49e0dca889f44e671c3554ed.tif"],["authentication","a76f03e725e304f00478c490a290aea3"]],["file",{"fileId":"1570"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/29fed465ebed668d5963bd256afb5b4e.tif"],["authentication","8e204502432047c7e4c41b39b283ec5b"]],["file",{"fileId":"1571"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/b6b17a9a9e80c34ebc9ecfb6998f7a76.tif"],["authentication","bd36f6b4a7a8bde9d90af7c7f7cc1fb9"]],["file",{"fileId":"1572"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/e51b88204ac4c750a1db2cc2d18dda25.tif"],["authentication","c86ff0486ea2b507279a711c73edf9c6"]],["file",{"fileId":"1573"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/20e19b5125baba1790622eafc5cd4686.tif"],["authentication","a2b6fbb8af42f71df8c1f52c4446d2bf"]],["file",{"fileId":"1574"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/f3443e8b376eb00b7882f46ddc7f69ce.tif"],["authentication","f773944580987da7c30e3644092781f3"]],["file",{"fileId":"1575"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/9a502e036322a3a27fe1a512e84e771b.tif"],["authentication","8f09d08d726068f969779bb89ee5283d"]],["file",{"fileId":"1576"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/d658c678472dee6b1b1914ce7238833c.tif"],["authentication","f4de01eda8735ac9cef07b57284bdecf"]],["file",{"fileId":"1577"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/7ea0f6db5ef8af430ef3640391c18eee.tif"],["authentication","65f1031bdf27b3f8f6ae1dafc8c0aed4"]],["file",{"fileId":"1578"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/c2f217dda32b71807de86fe51961cefe.tif"],["authentication","7bd8f72160e4b3a7f7a3d90c43131ff9"]],["file",{"fileId":"1579"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/263b6d06966ec606295def043d35da3b.tif"],["authentication","29d9080993fa04f95cbb8d583be246d3"]],["file",{"fileId":"1580"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/3018021384d6410dc40bf1392100c24f.tif"],["authentication","b7ff12c3300bc9c7e3a3b1b0bf73e2d4"]],["file",{"fileId":"1581"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/e929e04cfd32f345aa3dbab5cfc80dca.tif"],["authentication","2a1420b6d4a84642d447118cb0e3dcca"]],["file",{"fileId":"1582"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/1a3f24636d0177e43ace22957e8377ac.tif"],["authentication","6cf4bbe469ca49e15714bbe8e1767df4"]],["file",{"fileId":"1583"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/614693ad13c284290208581b06a8df3c.tif"],["authentication","fe5e3880be2ebf69926d7eb6eccb74de"]],["file",{"fileId":"1584"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/d7e80addfae7980bccb18478d4dde367.tif"],["authentication","e3e01daae9ec4a9a8164d4588fea4236"]],["file",{"fileId":"1585"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/8f400cedd9ba44e9050d4f22444f1096.tif"],["authentication","9a2c894a15f519110cdbd3adee29dd59"]],["file",{"fileId":"1586"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/56c3a84c8b5e90d66df3e725bf41ab2a.tif"],["authentication","1827ca37f808571218e7060c723bdb9f"]],["file",{"fileId":"1587"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/95122795e9cc94794ba033888fe5ae22.tif"],["authentication","25db026d290cf17be3faac049c3c1d48"]],["file",{"fileId":"1588"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/56dee3e2bc88f6203cbd0a65db1890d1.tif"],["authentication","d34ee52269c36430f9bf0c70049b9338"]],["file",{"fileId":"1589"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/c627b257c0ca1310651eae9205f2ebea.tif"],["authentication","a728e147f437c1cf60a7ea30ef0e0680"]],["file",{"fileId":"1590"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/99b8316eb8e590634cd8189ddf01c2f4.tif"],["authentication","8e85d50485ffeac555265be71183f00c"]],["file",{"fileId":"1591"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/d4015d1adbcc11fc24556ff157f91b13.tif"],["authentication","060062f42970ba741d9bef4c30f80444"]],["file",{"fileId":"1592"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/e7141f8dc060b088395ac3f4070bf1e6.tif"],["authentication","917ca1cea75ab095d8da7ea7a7e042f8"]],["file",{"fileId":"1593"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/a7cbb7c2afa9d2b4ec752d6e431ef9bc.tif"],["authentication","337d7482212f566f7daeda14e43347cc"]],["file",{"fileId":"1594"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/06dbc89fd72629f60bf6da03c9b77638.tif"],["authentication","e91de85bffb6a70c78d173fc0d7a02dc"]],["file",{"fileId":"1595"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/a3559f73a1e2877aec6e59589b6f5e47.tif"],["authentication","4254850432daa3f1106c8be1c0a2eca6"]],["file",{"fileId":"1596"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/687c66bc3bd56260ee203e2fde44b4e9.tif"],["authentication","aa80d1e1c1ae113ffeea23a9ff4b2946"]],["file",{"fileId":"1597"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/f799a044a662625c3435850b8a15fd67.tif"],["authentication","3c681dada57028cb7c510bf28cdbcb88"]],["file",{"fileId":"1598"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/a6dc50f98a6faa4a342ae715eb242999.tif"],["authentication","317301beb2ebc82459724bd431084ddf"]],["file",{"fileId":"1599"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/382f7ea038b13dbd32464fd8f03c14b7.tif"],["authentication","69cd050a41e11fcb87a9ccdc61132bc0"]],["file",{"fileId":"1600"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/bbb1f1e82bc7ff0d7c43d2a390bd31bf.tif"],["authentication","d1eb7f77e190dc749309d350d57d813a"]],["file",{"fileId":"1601"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/12b99068bbaa9557b7d503f6ee5706b4.tif"],["authentication","d91f7547bbe25c4d7d471d56ed2b8c27"]],["file",{"fileId":"1602"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/48259c87512b05687b68dd0955af1d67.tif"],["authentication","015556544909598cf7503cc9baf97bff"]],["file",{"fileId":"1603"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/6883e00b87996be0b7571d337c67b149.tif"],["authentication","9d9949e26f5cffec63b88cf8b84b6f64"]],["file",{"fileId":"1604"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/a09246b96cb8bc16eafe2f2241a98563.tif"],["authentication","9ea54f26e9f07e96c67963e921749475"]],["file",{"fileId":"1605"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/fe9b0ebb1eab0233b9963554c5fb2dda.tif"],["authentication","12ca8aedbca025d064cae880b8189505"]],["file",{"fileId":"1606"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/7ac4819264a6c82ddd6e121fcb435a03.tif"],["authentication","5fdf9c038cd723a7a720af7f856ea9d6"]],["file",{"fileId":"1607"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/3188dae545155d2f3c6d40a3b6b88f02.tif"],["authentication","2748feb1029fa2d274a94a794a2881c5"]],["file",{"fileId":"1608"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/c6bc41d49cc598e94d66619bbf587076.tif"],["authentication","d242016041c9914799809f8259de9238"]],["file",{"fileId":"1609"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/4fa110bfa1ee72c91810784e9a3c07af.tif"],["authentication","88ad7d5a7a35cea28c1832d55cdb90fe"]],["file",{"fileId":"1610"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/cedbe565f7d6741222fe6c0c8d0f6503.tif"],["authentication","f53eee4e66ad4cf8560d065334fed52c"]],["file",{"fileId":"1611"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/1cb044acb199ddbb0ffbc82149a9cfa7.tif"],["authentication","56d2da88023e72123626385eb99e3f98"]],["file",{"fileId":"1612"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/e67b57bb380af65f6e69c6b7b43f2840.tif"],["authentication","eea8aa22af563d788d97478212f6061f"]],["file",{"fileId":"1613"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/80b305c0805bae639481ace95334802d.tif"],["authentication","2d7507707115c6c2c7e795250fd56958"]],["file",{"fileId":"1614"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/3a1e9e4ab0eb95ddb7f04e1eecda709f.tif"],["authentication","4ba486e2a7e55afc870521e7a5d61dda"]],["file",{"fileId":"1615"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/0216c89a64707b327ee2f92dd20ade0e.tif"],["authentication","2b332c9a11dad1942d0bd092c21092fc"]],["file",{"fileId":"1616"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/be995319a1b59016f47ea215ddbfa3c6.tif"],["authentication","fb085ea30805404d537ffc306caf1d78"]],["file",{"fileId":"1617"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/5d58fcb2ddbe47cc84005ab3d22087be.tif"],["authentication","25d8cfa742bee4aec701c249b3f228da"]],["file",{"fileId":"1618"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/297e051654e5365818fc779a0f531538.tif"],["authentication","55d9bb34fe8964dfa90146de20d944b8"]],["file",{"fileId":"1619"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/ecad08cf3c8203654ee4f99e92154ddf.tif"],["authentication","60fd666004f48ddbb325c2b322a7f33a"]],["file",{"fileId":"1620"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/633eec3d2b017c8eb3e52f88a84e4d7e.tif"],["authentication","1565c85e60bcc6ddff1bd1e09c568b76"]],["file",{"fileId":"1621"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/b472d21722ecd1889da56bd7f7598dba.tif"],["authentication","d9edd6f446f43fbae8965c7a6ebb676d"]],["file",{"fileId":"1622"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/4c0a924c90519294e234a6bb7eb0890c.tif"],["authentication","3bc47d0bbbb64c50d642153bee93636b"]],["file",{"fileId":"1623"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/3e962a42ac209c465de7f38126fe19ce.tif"],["authentication","2227160f50a2b7fffcbc95fec18b06bc"]],["file",{"fileId":"1624"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/00613018ee510f79429baf358709a7a5.tif"],["authentication","4623b62fd9ccf225170c85d8a22c4902"]],["file",{"fileId":"1625"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/43b56f00360c64bd98aca6ad18c3b1eb.tif"],["authentication","05c4a5490457ff35812e2b155d89edef"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"24"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:
\nRecent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.
\nAs all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.
\nMany different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.
\nSimilarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.
\nThe project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.
\nThe project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).
"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","NSW Fisheries"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","Prof. Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","Dr Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"6"},["name","Still Image"],["description","A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials."]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4088"},["text","Paroo: Images from interview with Beryl and Colin Leigo"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4089"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4090"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4091"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4092"},["text","2010-10-19"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4093"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4094"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4095"},["text","All rights reserved"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4096"},["text","image/tiff"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4097"},["text","These images may only be reproduced or re-used with permission from Colin and Beryl Leigo. Please contact State Library of NSW regarding collection ML OH 647/1-130."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7667"},["text","A selection of historical images from the family archive of Colin and Beryl Leigo, from 1926-1985. They show the Paroo River and Willara during flood periods 1926, 1932, 1942, and 1949; flooded shearing sheds; getting food supplies; boating sheep across the river for shearing.\r\n\r\nImages were sourced by the Talking Fish project team from Colin and Beryl Leigo on the day of their oral history interview."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"91"},["name","Rights Holder"],["description","A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7670"},["text","Colin and Beryl Leigo"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7671"},["text","Floods"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9601"},["text","Local history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9602"},["text","Family life"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9605"},["text","Livestock"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9603"},["text","Willara, NSW"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9604"},["text","Paroo River, NSW"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"170"},["name","Black-and-white photography"]],["tag",{"tagId":"55"},["name","Boats"]],["tag",{"tagId":"49"},["name","Floods"]],["tag",{"tagId":"6"},["name","Landholder"]],["tag",{"tagId":"36"},["name","Paroo"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"302","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"1553","order":"1"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/6e874a6497ba4e11dfd6ddb867892ccb.tif"],["authentication","655cd9cbaff19af92779f3cf35903eeb"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7672"},["text","Beryl and Colin Leigo, oral history interview, 2010"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1549","order":"2"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/833a52cfce3f505f6feb12ef18e22f05.mp3"],["authentication","470c5de2666374dd6274301d960a392e"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10440"},["text","1_Paroo_Leigo-Beryl_int.mp3”\r\n"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1551","order":"3"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/6f6c70f02e21ffc0d7e8a1e0a421a90a.mp3"],["authentication","c0481dc08bd6ed96d0d5f9258f403b86"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10441"},["text","2_Paroo_Leigo-Colin_int.mp3\"\r\n"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1552","order":"4"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/b4ad71ed7f818152c1d56acb2b7a1cd1.doc"],["authentication","f4782de1a7590f9385bf130bfe61a0cc"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"24"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:
\nRecent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.
\nAs all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.
\nMany different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.
\nSimilarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.
\nThe project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.
\nThe project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).
"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","NSW Fisheries"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","Prof. Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","Dr Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"4"},["name","Oral History"],["description","A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"2"},["name","Interviewer"],["description","The person(s) performing the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4084"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"3"},["name","Interviewee"],["description","The person(s) being interviewed"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4085"},["text","Beryl Leigo"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4086"},["text","Colin Leigo"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"4"},["name","Location"],["description","The location of the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4087"},["text","Wanaaring, NSW"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"11"},["name","Duration"],["description","Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10442"},["text","Part 1 00:11:15"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10443"},["text","Part 2 00:50:53"]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4070"},["text","Paroo: Oral History of Beryl and Colin Leigo"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4071"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4072"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5810"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4073"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4074"},["text","2010-10-19"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4075"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4076"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4077"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4078"},["text","application/msword"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4079"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4080"},["text","image/tiff"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4081"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4082"},["text","Open access"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"64"},["name","License"],["description","A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4083"},["text","CC-BY"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4935"},["text","An interview in two parts with Colin and Beryl Leigo.\r\n\r\nColin and Beryl live on the Mooreland Downs sheep property, half way between Wanaaring and Hungerford, west of the Paroo River.\r\n \r\nColin talks about: family history at Moorland Downs; land ballots of the 1920s; growing up on the river picnicing, swimming, fishing, and yabbying with friends and family; variety of floods experienced; drinking water quality; water colours (milky, red, black); water and other bird species; changes in vegetation; recreational fishing methods; records of major flood events since 1941; first siting of European Carp in 1970s (after Paroo connected with Darling in 1974 flood).\r\n\r\nBeryl talks about Paroo as a driving force, connecting communities; and her ‘love-hate relationship’ with the river.\r\n\r\nAlso mentioned are: flood events 1950s, 1970s, 1990s, 2010; dry periods 1958, 1960s, 1965, 2002, 2003.\r\n\r\nCaiwarro, Cuttaburra, Eulo, Hungaton, Yandabulla, Wilcannia – mentioned in the context of flood patterns."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9590"},["text","Moorland Downs, NSW"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9591"},["text","Paroo River, NSW"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9592"},["text","Wanaaring, NSW"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9593"},["text","Fishes--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9594"},["text","Birds--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9595"},["text","Family life"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9596"},["text","Communities"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9597"},["text","Swimming"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9598"},["text","Floods"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9599"},["text","Water quality"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9600"},["text","Introduced fishes"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"67"},["name","Birds--Identification"]],["tag",{"tagId":"15"},["name","Communities"]],["tag",{"tagId":"141"},["name","Family life"]],["tag",{"tagId":"57"},["name","Fishes--Identification"]],["tag",{"tagId":"49"},["name","Floods"]],["tag",{"tagId":"65"},["name","Introduced species"]],["tag",{"tagId":"6"},["name","Landholder"]],["tag",{"tagId":"36"},["name","Paroo"]],["tag",{"tagId":"140"},["name","Swimming"]],["tag",{"tagId":"52"},["name","Water quality"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"301","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"1548","order":"1"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/e8dbd966ae21c8e48430e5167a3603ec.tif"],["authentication","7d6d752560d88edaf140bb18d49995a7"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7725"},["text","Wool load, transported by cattle from Eulo to Cunnamulla, Queensland, circa 1920s"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1540","order":"2"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/4d96754d583fd302f33e961a7ac7dd7d.tif"],["authentication","5ccf44687e3e57797c6981bd606889b1"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7677"},["text","Crossing Warrego, below Charleville, Queensland, circa 1920s"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1541","order":"3"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/8a5656cfe37cd5bd7f67c147e6838d17.tif"],["authentication","8467d37d98073dc54b4e4616820e469d"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7717"},["text","Crossing Warrego, below Charleville, Queensland, circa 1920s"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1542","order":"4"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/f534dfe57378fd28c4d9e88f8f36327b.tiff"],["authentication","e8f271c03e5407e635b11999c671ab3d"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7718"},["text","House of parents of Ron Heinemman, Springvale (west of Eulo), Queensland, circa 1920s"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1543","order":"5"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/5337d1a80762d22c50ef55b414404507.tif"],["authentication","ffe51d55e0048e1dca856523f79918c9"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7719"},["text","(L to R) Springvale flood, Queensland, 1964; Paroo punt prior to 1928"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1546","order":"6"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/e1262f8b966567735b5f63e10059e3cc.tif"],["authentication","bae2c12afc2813a38a7a38f12e68326e"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7722"},["text","Aerial view of Springvale flood, Queensland, 1964"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1547","order":"7"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/d58171e061c4bae481097c3a52b1b16a.tif"],["authentication","1aea9f0ec96c7eb06a42b0d26b257421"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7723"},["text","Aerial view of Springvale flood over station, north of house, Queensland, 1970"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1544","order":"8"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/df1a22978eec26d9195e81c87a16d0f3.tif"],["authentication","dcc3b1dcfaacec48b9a03881691753ec"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7720"},["text","Ron Heinemann with Murray Cod, Caiwarro waterhole, Queensland, 1960"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1545","order":"9"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/9bc3b441abf07ed42a96e9790040d0b7.tif"],["authentication","995f5c2ff07de1edf8b799c531e671b3"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7721"},["text","Murray Cod catch, Paroo River, Queensland, 1960s"]]]]]]]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"24"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:
\nRecent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.
\nAs all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.
\nMany different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.
\nSimilarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.
\nThe project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.
\nThe project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).
"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","NSW Fisheries"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","Prof. Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","Dr Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"6"},["name","Still Image"],["description","A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials."]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4059"},["text","Paroo: Images from interview with Ron Heinemann and Ron Gardiner"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4060"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4061"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4062"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4063"},["text","2010-09-22"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4064"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4065"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4066"},["text","All rights reserved"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4067"},["text","image/tiff"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4068"},["text","These images may only be reproduced or re-used with permission from Ron Heinemann. Please contact State Library of NSW regarding collection ML OH 647/1-130."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7726"},["text","Historical images of the Heinemann family. Ron Heinemann was born in 1922, and grew up on a sheep property in Springvale, west of Eulo, on the Paroo River. Ron’s parents moved to the area in the 1920s.\r\n\r\nImages were sourced by the Talking Fish project team from Ron Heinemann on the day of his oral history interview."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7727"},["text","Local history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9647"},["text","Family histories"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9648"},["text","Floods"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9649"},["text","Livestock"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"91"},["name","Rights Holder"],["description","A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7729"},["text","Ron Heinemann"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9640"},["text","Eulo, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9641"},["text","Cunnumulla, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9642"},["text","Warrego River, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9643"},["text","Charleville, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9644"},["text","Springvale, Eulo, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9645"},["text","Caiwarro waterhole, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9646"},["text","Paroo River, QLD"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"170"},["name","Black-and-white photography"]],["tag",{"tagId":"55"},["name","Boats"]],["tag",{"tagId":"49"},["name","Floods"]],["tag",{"tagId":"6"},["name","Landholder"]],["tag",{"tagId":"36"},["name","Paroo"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"300","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"1533","order":"1"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/eb043ca988e40d08766b26b460dd4923.mp3"],["authentication","4973f9c2e2e6e114b5a51a10cb9d7de7"]],["file",{"fileId":"1534","order":"2"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/b2ff55300ed1f626e11bb67c1e135b1a.mp3"],["authentication","a0ecfce0c749f80d53ff91efa6a648f3"]],["file",{"fileId":"1535","order":"3"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/b92b4f8f8e7353bd2156a1e0539c5e6d.mp3"],["authentication","6df017e5292ca51ab05db526eecf8262"]],["file",{"fileId":"1536","order":"4"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/07c741c5c235e128b88b2aa72285dd82.doc"],["authentication","36ad43cdf8c387a493c86ffbbaf4d24d"]],["file",{"fileId":"1537","order":"5"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/da84531c987db5c6d6774a0214adb5f6.mp3"],["authentication","48b0f8959320da938a9f0f9d9e5f6d5e"]],["file",{"fileId":"1538","order":"6"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/de3baecdd918a5ec1295a2793a92b7ec.mp3"],["authentication","bff2e6fdce123cae86bbba12d487f217"]],["file",{"fileId":"1539","order":"7"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/182ab5384ef777f5f65c4e2d2cf2e79d.doc"],["authentication","572c6d157a3461d94c715094ec4aa486"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"24"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:
\nRecent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.
\nAs all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.
\nMany different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.
\nSimilarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.
\nThe project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.
\nThe project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).
"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","NSW Fisheries"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","Prof. Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","Dr Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"4"},["name","Oral History"],["description","A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"2"},["name","Interviewer"],["description","The person(s) performing the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4055"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"3"},["name","Interviewee"],["description","The person(s) being interviewed"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4056"},["text","Ron Heinemman"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4057"},["text","Ron Gardiner"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"4"},["name","Location"],["description","The location of the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4058"},["text","Toowoomba, QLD"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"11"},["name","Duration"],["description","Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10435"},["text","Part 1 00:39:09"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10436"},["text","Part 2 00:17:00"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10437"},["text","Part 3 00:00:55"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10438"},["text","Part 1 00:20:20"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10439"},["text","Part 2 00:35:26"]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4042"},["text","Paroo: Oral History of Ron Heinemann and Ron Gardiner"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4043"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4044"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5818"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4045"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4046"},["text","2010-09-22"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4047"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4048"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4049"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4050"},["text","application/msword"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4051"},["text","audio/mpeg"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4052"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4053"},["text","Open access"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"64"},["name","License"],["description","A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4054"},["text","CC-BY"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4914"},["text","Cousins, Ron Heinemann and Ron Gardiner, talk separately about their memories of growing up on the Paroo River. Both men owned properties along the river and were fishers. Ron Heinemann was an especially keen fisher and has an intimate knowledge of the changes that the system has undergone. \r\n\r\nFirst interview with Ron Heinemann, in three parts.\r\n\r\nRon Heinemann was born in 1922, and grew up on a sheep property in Springvale, west of Eulo, on the Paroo River. Ron’s parents moved to the area in the 1920s. He was taught to fish by his mother and cousins’ family.\r\n\r\nRon Heinemann talks about: 1942 and 1964 floods; Aboriginal knowledge of vegetation and floods; a black flood in 1935 which killed fish in the local water holes; how fish spawn before they die (before a flood); kangaroo and emu shooting; the 'diaries of Caiwarro Currawinyahere', written 1860-1950s, from a sheep and cattle property; siltation in Warrego River; restocking Warrego River with Murray Cod fingerlings in 1985; artesian water and basin; introduction of European Carp 1950s (originally brought to clean irrigation channels); bird life.\r\n\r\nMentions 'grunter' fish, however species unspecified. Also mention of: Cane grass, Mitchell grass, Flinders grass, Yapunyah tree, Hyacinth, Duck weed, Didgee tree, Lucerne."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4915"},["text","Second interview with Ron Gardiner, in two parts.\r\n\r\nRon Gardiner, the cousin of Ron Heinemann, was born in 1918 in Cunnamulla. Ron learned to swim in the Paroo River. In 1980 Ron moved from Paroo to Clifton, on the Condamine River.\r\n\r\nRon Gardiner talks about: history of the Eulo bridge, built in 1928; history of families and people in the area; abundance of Yellowbelly fish at Caiwarro; black flood at Five Mile hole; abundance of crayfish yabby and shrimp post-flood; saving sheep stock; two times the Paroo River reached the Darling; how vegetation requires rain to survive after a flood to remove silt; salty and freshwater bores; mud springs in Eulo; introduction of European Carp; concerns about irrigation; the relationship between the Warrego and Paroo Rivers."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7676"},["text","Springvale, Eulo, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9611"},["text","Paroo River, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9612"},["text","Yowah Creek, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9613"},["text","Cunnumulla, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9614"},["text","Warrego River, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9615"},["text","Cuttaburra, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9616"},["text","Baroona, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9617"},["text","Five Mile waterhole, Eulo, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9618"},["text","Caiwarro, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9619"},["text","Currawinya, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9620"},["text","Lake Wyara, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9621"},["text","Wyandra, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9622"},["text","Scour waterhole [eleven miles south of Eulo], QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9623"},["text","Mooning, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9624"},["text","Werai Creek, QLD"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9625"},["text","Local history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9626"},["text","Family histories"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9627"},["text","Environmental flows"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9628"},["text","Livestock"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9629"},["text","Traditional ecological knowledge"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9630"},["text","Floods"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9631"},["text","Fishes--Breeding"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9632"},["text","Blackwater"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9633"},["text","Siltation"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9634"},["text","Fish stocking"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9635"},["text","Artesian basins--Australia"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9636"},["text","Introduced fishes"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9637"},["text","Plants--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9638"},["text","Fishes--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9639"},["text","Irrigation"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"70"},["name","Blackwater"]],["tag",{"tagId":"80"},["name","Environmental flows"]],["tag",{"tagId":"73"},["name","Fish stocking"]],["tag",{"tagId":"122"},["name","Fishes--Breeding"]],["tag",{"tagId":"57"},["name","Fishes--Identification"]],["tag",{"tagId":"65"},["name","Introduced species"]],["tag",{"tagId":"53"},["name","Irrigation"]],["tag",{"tagId":"6"},["name","Landholder"]],["tag",{"tagId":"100"},["name","Livestock"]],["tag",{"tagId":"126"},["name","Local history"]],["tag",{"tagId":"125"},["name","Native animals"]],["tag",{"tagId":"36"},["name","Paroo"]],["tag",{"tagId":"69"},["name","Plants--Identification"]],["tag",{"tagId":"94"},["name","Siltation"]],["tag",{"tagId":"81"},["name","Traditional ecological knowledge"]]]]]