["itemContainer",{"xmlns:xsi":"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance","xsi:schemaLocation":"http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd","uri":"https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Introduced+species&output=omeka-json","accessDate":"2026-04-19T11:13:26+10:00"},["miscellaneousContainer",["pagination",["pageNumber","1"],["perPage","10"],["totalResults","40"]]],["item",{"itemId":"395","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"2164"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/1d1e96a15d037859825838a797887434.docx"],["authentication","a9800da5587a07cd4e5bf60d7bd14684"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"24"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","<p>The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:</p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Namoi\">Namoi River (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Condamine\">Upper Condamine River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Katarapko\">Katarapko Creek (SA)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murrumbidgee\">Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW / ACT)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Culgoa-Balonne\">Culgoa-Balonne Rivers (Qld / NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Paroo\">Paroo River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Goulburn\">Goulburn River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Anabranch\">Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Ovens\">Ovens River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murray\">Mainstem Murray River (NSW / Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Upper+Darling\">Darling River-Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Coorong\">The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)</a></li>\n</ul><p>Recent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.</p>\n<p>As all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.</p>\n<p>Many different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.</p>\n<p>Similarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.</p>\n<p>The project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.</p>\n<p>The project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).</p>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","<a title=\"Australian Research Council Grant ID\" href=\"http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP120200117\">Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","<a title=\"University of Technology, Sydney\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-502828\">University of Technology, Sydney</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","<a title=\"Murray-Darling Basin Authority\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1462306\">Murray-Darling Basin Authority</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","<a title=\"NSW Fisheries\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-601964\">NSW Fisheries</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","<a href=\"https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-642319\">Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","<a title=\"Heather Goodall\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-486922\">Prof. Heather Goodall</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","<a title=\"Jodi Frawley\" href=\"http://staff.qut.edu.au/staff/frawleyj/\">Dr Jodi Frawley</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","<a href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/hamish-sewell-6474b812/?originalSubdomain=au\">Hamish Sewell</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:<br /><br />Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. (2012). Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. <a title=\"View at publisher\" href=\"http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/fishing/habitat/publications/pubs/talking-fish-in-the-murray-darling-basin\">View or download from publisher...</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8229"},["text","Namoi River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8230"},["text","Upper Condamine River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8231"},["text","Katarapko Creek (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8232"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW, ACT)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8233"},["text","Culgoa ‐Balonne Rivers (QLD, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8234"},["text","Paroo River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8235"},["text","Goulburn River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8236"},["text","Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8237"},["text","Ovens River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8238"},["text","Mainstem Murray River (NSW, VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8239"},["text","Darling River – Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8240"},["text","The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"82"},["name","Temporal Coverage"],["description","Temporal characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8297"},["text","The period the data refers to spans from the early 20th century to the early 21st century."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"52"},["name","Alternative Title"],["description","An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12890"},["text","<img src=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/square_thumbnails/685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" alt=\"685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" />"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"4"},["name","Oral History"],["description","A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge."]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9857"},["text","Murray: Oral History of Richard Kennedy - Native Fish of the Lachlan River"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9858"},["text","A document written by Richard Kennedy, kindly provided in addition to his oral history interview with the Talking Fish research team.\r\n\r\nRichard is a Ngiyampaa Aboriginal man residing in Wodonga, Victoria. Born in 1959, Richard grew up on the Lachlan River in central New South Wales with his family and currently works with the Catchment Management Authority (CMA) in the Wodonga area.\r\n\r\nIn this document, Richard discusses the changes he has observed in native and introduced fish species in the Lachlan River, and illegal fishing activities. He reflects on family life with his mob, growing up, his culture, diet, changes in water flows and levels, conservation practices, and sustainable ecological management."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9868"},["text","Lachlan River, NSW [stream]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9869"},["text","Euabalong, NSW [populated place]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9870"},["text","Condobolin, NSW [populated place]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9871"},["text","Lake Cargelligo, NSW [lake]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9872"},["text","Booberoi Creek, NSW [stream]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9873"},["text","Wyangala Dam, NSW [dam]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9874"},["text","Lake Cowal, NSW [lake]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9875"},["text","Murrin Bridge, NSW [section of populated place]"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9876"},["text","Richard Kennedy"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9877"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9878"},["text","All rights reserved"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"91"},["name","Rights Holder"],["description","A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9879"},["text","Richard Kennedy"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9880"},["text","2010-11-15"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9881"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9882"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9883"},["text","Permission to reuse this data may be sought from the Rights Holder, by contacting atsida@lib.uts.edu.au."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9884"},["text","Family life"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9885"},["text","Aboriginal culture"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9886"},["text","Ecological sustainability"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9887"},["text","Traditional ecological knowledge"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9888"},["text","Diet"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9889"},["text","Fishing nets"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9890"},["text","Fishes--Breeding"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9891"},["text","Introduced fishes"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9892"},["text","Droughts"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9893"},["text","Weirs"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9894"},["text","Environmental flows"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9895"},["text","Physical characteristics (Animals)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9896"},["text","Intensive farming"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9903"},["text","Fishing--Australia"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9904"},["text","Connection to Country"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"96"},["name","Aboriginal culture"]],["tag",{"tagId":"79"},["name","Connection to country"]],["tag",{"tagId":"210"},["name","Diet"]],["tag",{"tagId":"50"},["name","Droughts"]],["tag",{"tagId":"91"},["name","Ecological sustainability"]],["tag",{"tagId":"141"},["name","Family life"]],["tag",{"tagId":"122"},["name","Fishes--Breeding"]],["tag",{"tagId":"61"},["name","Fishing nets"]],["tag",{"tagId":"20"},["name","Indigenous peoples"]],["tag",{"tagId":"65"},["name","Introduced species"]],["tag",{"tagId":"43"},["name","Murray"]],["tag",{"tagId":"242"},["name","Ngiyambaa / Ngemba language"]],["tag",{"tagId":"137"},["name","Physical characteristics (Animals)"]],["tag",{"tagId":"81"},["name","Traditional ecological knowledge"]],["tag",{"tagId":"51"},["name","Weirs"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"340","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"2000"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/218f21bc595edca98103395bb9c0a723.mp3"],["authentication","605541d12df3b0264353b3063927fbb0"]],["file",{"fileId":"2001"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/2535c0e48f2de8b04f9b06bfde36bc2e.doc"],["authentication","129282f2d89a09cb93892d842b83639f"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"24"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","<p>The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:</p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Namoi\">Namoi River (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Condamine\">Upper Condamine River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Katarapko\">Katarapko Creek (SA)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murrumbidgee\">Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW / ACT)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Culgoa-Balonne\">Culgoa-Balonne Rivers (Qld / NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Paroo\">Paroo River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Goulburn\">Goulburn River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Anabranch\">Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Ovens\">Ovens River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murray\">Mainstem Murray River (NSW / Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Upper+Darling\">Darling River-Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Coorong\">The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)</a></li>\n</ul><p>Recent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.</p>\n<p>As all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.</p>\n<p>Many different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.</p>\n<p>Similarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.</p>\n<p>The project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.</p>\n<p>The project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).</p>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","<a title=\"Australian Research Council Grant ID\" href=\"http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP120200117\">Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","<a title=\"University of Technology, Sydney\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-502828\">University of Technology, Sydney</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","<a title=\"Murray-Darling Basin Authority\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1462306\">Murray-Darling Basin Authority</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","<a title=\"NSW Fisheries\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-601964\">NSW Fisheries</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","<a href=\"https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-642319\">Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","<a title=\"Heather Goodall\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-486922\">Prof. Heather Goodall</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","<a title=\"Jodi Frawley\" href=\"http://staff.qut.edu.au/staff/frawleyj/\">Dr Jodi Frawley</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","<a href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/hamish-sewell-6474b812/?originalSubdomain=au\">Hamish Sewell</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:<br /><br />Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. (2012). Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. <a title=\"View at publisher\" href=\"http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/fishing/habitat/publications/pubs/talking-fish-in-the-murray-darling-basin\">View or download from publisher...</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8229"},["text","Namoi River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8230"},["text","Upper Condamine River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8231"},["text","Katarapko Creek (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8232"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW, ACT)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8233"},["text","Culgoa ‐Balonne Rivers (QLD, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8234"},["text","Paroo River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8235"},["text","Goulburn River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8236"},["text","Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8237"},["text","Ovens River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8238"},["text","Mainstem Murray River (NSW, VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8239"},["text","Darling River – Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8240"},["text","The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"82"},["name","Temporal Coverage"],["description","Temporal characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8297"},["text","The period the data refers to spans from the early 20th century to the early 21st century."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"52"},["name","Alternative Title"],["description","An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12890"},["text","<img src=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/square_thumbnails/685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" alt=\"685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" />"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"4"},["name","Oral History"],["description","A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"2"},["name","Interviewer"],["description","The person(s) performing the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5432"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"3"},["name","Interviewee"],["description","The person(s) being interviewed"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5433"},["text","John Koehn"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5434"},["text","John Douglas"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5782"},["text","Roy Patterson"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"4"},["name","Location"],["description","The location of the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5435"},["text","Tahbilk, VIC"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"11"},["name","Duration"],["description","Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10510"},["text","00:37:17"]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5417"},["text","Goulburn: Oral History of John Koehn, John Douglas, and Roy Patterson"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5418"},["text","An interview with John Koehn, John Douglas, and Roy Patterson.\r\n\r\nJohn Koehn is a research officer for the Arthur Rylah Institute, Melbourne, and studies freshwater fish ecology. John Douglas works for Victorian Fisheries, and Roy Patterson is a Taungurung man.\r\n\r\nJohn Koehn talks about: his work recovering Catfish and Silver Perch populations in the Murray-Darling Basin, 2000; a commercial fishery that existed at Barren Box when Catfish abundant; drivers of Catfish decline; strengths and weakness of different fish species; impact of irrigation releases on water flow e.g. Murray River; impact of European carp on billabongs and lagoons; carp removal; importance of billabongs, floodplains, wetlands in the Murray-Darling system, their loss and degradation from human activities; importance of ‘active’ ecological management; geomorphology; importance of 'instability' in creating diverse habitats for fish species; changes in vegetation e.g. Phragmite (Common Reed).\r\n\r\nThe group add their diverse knowledge to the topics discussed, in particular the variety of Catfish species found across the Murray-Darling Basin."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5419"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5420"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5809"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5421"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5422"},["text","2010-11-17"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5423"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5424"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5425"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5426"},["text","application/msword"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5427"},["text","audio/mpeg"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5428"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5429"},["text","Open access"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"64"},["name","License"],["description","A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5430"},["text","<a href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/\">CC BY</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"90"},["name","Provenance"],["description","A statement of any changes in ownership and custody of the resource since its creation that are significant for its authenticity, integrity, and interpretation. The statement may include a description of any changes successive custodians made to the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5431"},["text","Originally organised by researchers in sub-collection 'MDB Extra'.\r\n\r\nAn archival version of the Talking Fish Collection is managed by the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Data Archive (ATSIDA)."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5789"},["text","Murray River\r\n"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7879"},["text","Maryborough, Vic [populated place]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7880"},["text","Torrumbarry Weir, NSW [dam]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7881"},["text","Eulo, Qld [populated place]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7882"},["text","Albury, NSW [populated place]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7883"},["text","Alexandra, Vic [populated place]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7884"},["text","Barren Box Swamp, NSW [swamp]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10550"},["text","Goulburn River, Vic"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8566"},["text","Irrigation"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8567"},["text","Fishes--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8568"},["text","Introduced species"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8569"},["text","Wetlands"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8570"},["text","Ecological sustainability"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8571"},["text","Geomorphology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8572"},["text","Riparian areas"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8573"},["text","Billabongs"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8574"},["text","Floodplains"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9485"},["text","Fish habitat improvement"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9486"},["text","Environmental flows"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9487"},["text","Fishing industry"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9488"},["text","Physical characteristics (Animals)"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"66"},["name","Billabongs"]],["tag",{"tagId":"91"},["name","Ecological sustainability"]],["tag",{"tagId":"80"},["name","Environmental flows"]],["tag",{"tagId":"131"},["name","Fish habitat improvement"]],["tag",{"tagId":"57"},["name","Fishes--Identification"]],["tag",{"tagId":"60"},["name","Fishing industry"]],["tag",{"tagId":"120"},["name","Flood plains"]],["tag",{"tagId":"231"},["name","Geomorphology"]],["tag",{"tagId":"35"},["name","Goulburn"]],["tag",{"tagId":"20"},["name","Indigenous peoples"]],["tag",{"tagId":"65"},["name","Introduced species"]],["tag",{"tagId":"53"},["name","Irrigation"]],["tag",{"tagId":"137"},["name","Physical characteristics (Animals)"]],["tag",{"tagId":"7"},["name","Recreational fisher"]],["tag",{"tagId":"56"},["name","Riparian areas"]],["tag",{"tagId":"8"},["name","Scientist"]],["tag",{"tagId":"264"},["name","Taungurung people"]],["tag",{"tagId":"93"},["name","Wetlands"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"339","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"1995"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/42c4441a1f8a971ac01cda59e8c4c1fd.JPG"],["authentication","8e3a5b582b632388a0a7e36f63a83f44"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6616"},["text","On the Loddon River with the Kerang Crew, 2010"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1996"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/af91a81e261c1cdc29a46701e6c62f75.JPG"],["authentication","db6fa7fc1aa67d4e76f449fb507d0385"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6617"},["text","On the Loddon River with the Kerang Crew, 2010"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1997"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/fbea799dd4bd213ec268f47dcdcb7620.JPG"],["authentication","d931ce4feeecb5378bfd90820cca128b"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6618"},["text","On the Loddon River with the Kerang Crew, 2010"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1999"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/5ee50c9ef0efbbd19e053a167850b1c2.mp3"],["authentication","b2a765742e71d9604aa92f3574a013f7"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"24"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","<p>The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:</p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Namoi\">Namoi River (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Condamine\">Upper Condamine River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Katarapko\">Katarapko Creek (SA)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murrumbidgee\">Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW / ACT)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Culgoa-Balonne\">Culgoa-Balonne Rivers (Qld / NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Paroo\">Paroo River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Goulburn\">Goulburn River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Anabranch\">Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Ovens\">Ovens River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murray\">Mainstem Murray River (NSW / Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Upper+Darling\">Darling River-Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Coorong\">The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)</a></li>\n</ul><p>Recent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.</p>\n<p>As all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.</p>\n<p>Many different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.</p>\n<p>Similarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.</p>\n<p>The project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.</p>\n<p>The project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).</p>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","<a title=\"Australian Research Council Grant ID\" href=\"http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP120200117\">Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","<a title=\"University of Technology, Sydney\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-502828\">University of Technology, Sydney</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","<a title=\"Murray-Darling Basin Authority\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1462306\">Murray-Darling Basin Authority</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","<a title=\"NSW Fisheries\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-601964\">NSW Fisheries</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","<a href=\"https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-642319\">Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","<a title=\"Heather Goodall\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-486922\">Prof. Heather Goodall</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","<a title=\"Jodi Frawley\" href=\"http://staff.qut.edu.au/staff/frawleyj/\">Dr Jodi Frawley</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","<a href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/hamish-sewell-6474b812/?originalSubdomain=au\">Hamish Sewell</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:<br /><br />Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. (2012). Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. <a title=\"View at publisher\" href=\"http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/fishing/habitat/publications/pubs/talking-fish-in-the-murray-darling-basin\">View or download from publisher...</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8229"},["text","Namoi River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8230"},["text","Upper Condamine River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8231"},["text","Katarapko Creek (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8232"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW, ACT)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8233"},["text","Culgoa ‐Balonne Rivers (QLD, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8234"},["text","Paroo River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8235"},["text","Goulburn River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8236"},["text","Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8237"},["text","Ovens River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8238"},["text","Mainstem Murray River (NSW, VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8239"},["text","Darling River – Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8240"},["text","The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"82"},["name","Temporal Coverage"],["description","Temporal characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8297"},["text","The period the data refers to spans from the early 20th century to the early 21st century."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"52"},["name","Alternative Title"],["description","An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12890"},["text","<img src=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/square_thumbnails/685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" alt=\"685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" />"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"4"},["name","Oral History"],["description","A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"2"},["name","Interviewer"],["description","The person(s) performing the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5404"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"3"},["name","Interviewee"],["description","The person(s) being interviewed"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5405"},["text","John Baulch"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5406"},["text","Nicole Bullen"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5407"},["text","Brian Drummond"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5408"},["text","Fern Hames"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5409"},["text","Elaine Jones"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5410"},["text","Esther Kirby"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5411"},["text","Jon Leevers"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5412"},["text","Greg McNeill"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5413"},["text","Rodger Reilly"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5414"},["text","Ross Stanton"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5415"},["text","Adrian Wells"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5416"},["text","Emma Wolters"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"11"},["name","Duration"],["description","Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10511"},["text","01:01:25"]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5388"},["text","Murray: Oral History of the 'Kerang Crew'"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5389"},["text","John Baulch: taught himself how to fish as a child with an Alvey sidecast fishing reel. He talks about flow rates; water levels; the European Carp supplanting the Redfin; the decline of Yellowbelly; selling fish to the local clubs; and the return of native fish.\r\n\r\nGreg McNeil:, an irrigator, suggests that recent floods might have made unecessary plans to re-snag and reclaim the river. He advocates for a hands-off approach to river management and says that irrigation across the basin has matured while becoming more 'intense'.\r\n\r\nUnannounced: recalls professional fishermen; swimming in the river; and observes that there was less recreational fishing in the past. Remembers that the Loddon was different when backed up by a weir from 1923 to 1964 and also talks about water levels and the river's improved health more recently.\r\n\r\nRodger Reilly: remembers fishing with his uncle. Mention of Woods Point. Worked with Fisheries and Wildlife, transferred to the Lands Department, and ended up in Kerang. He talks about needing to change where he goes angling because of the poor quality of water (caused by Cumbungi, siltation); frontage licenses and the advantage of local knowledge.\r\n\r\nEsther Kirby; (of the Baraba Baraba people) used to fish at the weir with her brother sister and partner, catching Redfin and Yabbies and sharing the spoils. She talks about the decline in fish diversity (especially catfish) with arrival of Carp; and how she learnt a technique to call fish up from one of her Aunties. She has fished the Edwards, Wakool, Niemur, and Goulburn rivers, among others.\r\n\r\nElaine Jones; learnt to fish for Flounder on the coast and only later stared fishing on the Loddon. She discusses the 1973 flood and the arrival of European Carp; the disappearance of Tortoises; irrigation, water efficiency and the salinity problem.\r\n\r\nRoss Stanton: remembers fishing for Redfin out of Gunbower Creek. and talks about schools of small Carp. \r\n\r\nRob O'Brien: learnt to fish with his Uncle in the lower Kerang. catching Yabbies with \"roly-poly\" woodlice. He talks about the colour of the water; fishing with spinners; and recalls that people used to fill half a wheat bag with Redfin dragging a spinner while walking from the old Kerang bridge to Kerang. He mentions the arrival of Carp in 1974; swimming; siltation; and using drum nets.\r\n\r\nThe group goes on to discuss  the return of Murray Cod; the use of Murray Cod to control Carp; size limits; catch and release; changing attitudes; competitive fishing; blackwater (in 1986); different species of trout cod; and fish lanes.\r\n\r\nEsther mentions that the (Wadi Wadi?, Wodi Wodi?) group met with Parks and Wildlife and the Water Catchment Authority to raise the issue of fish being killed by irrigation.\r\n\r\nMention of Murray Darling Freshwater Research Centre;  \"Water Catchment Authority\"; \"Fisheries and Wildlife\"; \"Lands Department\"\r\n\r\nAlso mentions: Red Azolla (Azolla filiculoides); Myriophyllum (\"watermilfoil\", \"cat tail\"); Cumbungi (Typha latifolia)."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5390"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5391"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5392"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5393"},["text","2010-11-19"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5394"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5395"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5396"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5397"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5398"},["text","image/jpeg"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5399"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5400"},["text","Open access. Conditional use."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"64"},["name","License"],["description","A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5401"},["text","<a href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/au/\">CC BY-NC</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"90"},["name","Provenance"],["description","A statement of any changes in ownership and custody of the resource since its creation that are significant for its authenticity, integrity, and interpretation. The statement may include a description of any changes successive custodians made to the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5402"},["text","Originally organised by researchers in sub-collection 'MDB Extra'. Loddon River is a major tributary of the River Murray."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"88"},["name","Mediator"],["description","An entity that mediates access to the resource and for whom the resource is intended or useful. In an educational context, a mediator might be a parent, teacher, teaching assistant, or care-giver."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5403"},["text","Unmediated licence agreement. Interviewee's consent condition: Some participants have requested access restrictions but have not specified what they are."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6619"},["text","Loddon River, Vic [stream]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7090"},["text","Woods Point, Vic [point]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7091"},["text","Torbreck River, Vic"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7092"},["text","Wakool River, NSW [stream]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7093"},["text","Merran Lake, NSW [lake]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7094"},["text","Gunbower Creek, Vic [stream]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7095"},["text","Barr Creek, Vic [stream]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7096"},["text","Lake Charm, Vic [lake]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7097"},["text","Kangaroo Lake, Vic [lake]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7098"},["text","Barmah Lake, Vic [lake]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7099"},["text","Moira Lake, NSW [lake]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7100"},["text","Lake Cullen, Vic"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6749"},["text","Fish populations\r\n\r\n"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9152"},["text","Streamflow"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9153"},["text","Irrigation"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9154"},["text","Water levels"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9155"},["text","Fishing industry"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9156"},["text","Fishing licences"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9157"},["text","Water quality"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9158"},["text","Introduced species"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9159"},["text","Floods"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9160"},["text","Siltation"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9161"},["text","Salinity"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9162"},["text","Fishing regulations"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9163"},["text","Tournament fishing"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9164"},["text","Blackwater"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9165"},["text","Fishes--Speciation"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9166"},["text","River engineering"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9167"},["text","Fish kills"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9173"},["text","Fishing--Australia"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10145"},["text","Baraba Baraba people"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"232"},["name","Baraba Baraba people"]],["tag",{"tagId":"70"},["name","Blackwater"]],["tag",{"tagId":"161"},["name","Fish kills"]],["tag",{"tagId":"153"},["name","Fish populations"]],["tag",{"tagId":"155"},["name","Fishes--Speciation"]],["tag",{"tagId":"60"},["name","Fishing industry"]],["tag",{"tagId":"63"},["name","Fishing regulations"]],["tag",{"tagId":"49"},["name","Floods"]],["tag",{"tagId":"20"},["name","Indigenous peoples"]],["tag",{"tagId":"65"},["name","Introduced species"]],["tag",{"tagId":"53"},["name","Irrigation"]],["tag",{"tagId":"6"},["name","Landholder"]],["tag",{"tagId":"43"},["name","Murray"]],["tag",{"tagId":"48"},["name","Native Fish Strategy"]],["tag",{"tagId":"7"},["name","Recreational fisher"]],["tag",{"tagId":"154"},["name","River engineering"]],["tag",{"tagId":"109"},["name","Salinisation"]],["tag",{"tagId":"94"},["name","Siltation"]],["tag",{"tagId":"156"},["name","Stream flow"]],["tag",{"tagId":"163"},["name","Tournament fishing"]],["tag",{"tagId":"157"},["name","Water levels"]],["tag",{"tagId":"52"},["name","Water quality"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"322","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"1824"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/08a0c9c0b1c0fbf443e7a53823c1aa33.JPG"],["authentication","3e18d33d294d09538494e55e27268b95"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8014"},["text","Portrait of Dwayne Willoughby, Bourke (NSW), 30 November 2010."]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1825"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/99978f1af3058dc0cb305eab583a1f9f.mp3"],["authentication","e2be6e2494e7d4717ff34f8fd5983142"]],["file",{"fileId":"1826"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/5d8263d276323fe5952ff85908ca3802.mp3"],["authentication","ce2ded9d1f1fd21a0418dc13058ae911"]],["file",{"fileId":"1827"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/fd3475c13ec5e4adf0f3bda7391465fa.mp3"],["authentication","b01f3200f4415fe1264117b9a00d8fda"]],["file",{"fileId":"1828"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/61f649e9cb130cce4025679215c37415.mp3"],["authentication","1182bc8556f0b18e120c61e4fd14d276"]],["file",{"fileId":"1829"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/808d6d34fa8f11fa9dea2ac1e5b1f60a.mp3"],["authentication","0104237b676bbfca94244e65a78f7a7a"]],["file",{"fileId":"1830"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/4fb3fee3763ff68b0ec069f87e0ea5e9.mp3"],["authentication","c5b58ca940a013acb723a32bac81e817"]],["file",{"fileId":"1831"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/aa6b741f4adc3548978a475fcba5130e.doc"],["authentication","fb62ee0a3d59f35292e3f60aa8f78980"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"24"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","<p>The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:</p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Namoi\">Namoi River (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Condamine\">Upper Condamine River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Katarapko\">Katarapko Creek (SA)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murrumbidgee\">Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW / ACT)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Culgoa-Balonne\">Culgoa-Balonne Rivers (Qld / NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Paroo\">Paroo River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Goulburn\">Goulburn River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Anabranch\">Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Ovens\">Ovens River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murray\">Mainstem Murray River (NSW / Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Upper+Darling\">Darling River-Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Coorong\">The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)</a></li>\n</ul><p>Recent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.</p>\n<p>As all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.</p>\n<p>Many different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.</p>\n<p>Similarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.</p>\n<p>The project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.</p>\n<p>The project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).</p>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","<a title=\"Australian Research Council Grant ID\" href=\"http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP120200117\">Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","<a title=\"University of Technology, Sydney\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-502828\">University of Technology, Sydney</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","<a title=\"Murray-Darling Basin Authority\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1462306\">Murray-Darling Basin Authority</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","<a title=\"NSW Fisheries\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-601964\">NSW Fisheries</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","<a href=\"https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-642319\">Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","<a title=\"Heather Goodall\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-486922\">Prof. Heather Goodall</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","<a title=\"Jodi Frawley\" href=\"http://staff.qut.edu.au/staff/frawleyj/\">Dr Jodi Frawley</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","<a href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/hamish-sewell-6474b812/?originalSubdomain=au\">Hamish Sewell</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:<br /><br />Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. (2012). Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. <a title=\"View at publisher\" href=\"http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/fishing/habitat/publications/pubs/talking-fish-in-the-murray-darling-basin\">View or download from publisher...</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8229"},["text","Namoi River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8230"},["text","Upper Condamine River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8231"},["text","Katarapko Creek (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8232"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW, ACT)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8233"},["text","Culgoa ‐Balonne Rivers (QLD, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8234"},["text","Paroo River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8235"},["text","Goulburn River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8236"},["text","Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8237"},["text","Ovens River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8238"},["text","Mainstem Murray River (NSW, VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8239"},["text","Darling River – Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8240"},["text","The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"82"},["name","Temporal Coverage"],["description","Temporal characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8297"},["text","The period the data refers to spans from the early 20th century to the early 21st century."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"52"},["name","Alternative Title"],["description","An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12890"},["text","<img src=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/square_thumbnails/685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" alt=\"685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" />"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"4"},["name","Oral History"],["description","A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"2"},["name","Interviewer"],["description","The person(s) performing the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4389"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"3"},["name","Interviewee"],["description","The person(s) being interviewed"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4390"},["text","Dwayne Willoughby"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"4"},["name","Location"],["description","The location of the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4391"},["text","Bourke, New South Wales, Australia"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"11"},["name","Duration"],["description","Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10484"},["text","Part 1 00:00:09"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10485"},["text","Part 2 00:20:12"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10486"},["text","Part 3 00:17:50"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10487"},["text","Part 4 00:02:42"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10488"},["text","Part 5 00:03:44"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10489"},["text","Part 6 00:00:53"]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4375"},["text","Upper Darling: Oral History of Dwayne Willoughby"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4376"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4377"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4378"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4379"},["text","2010-11-30"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4380"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4381"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4382"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4383"},["text","application/msword"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4384"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4385"},["text","image/jpeg"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4386"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4387"},["text","Open access"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"64"},["name","License"],["description","A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4388"},["text","<a href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/\">CC-BY</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4931"},["text","An interview in six parts with Dwayne Willoughby.\r\n\r\nDwayne talks about fishing with his family; tagging fish; the influence of water colour on fish colour; fish parasites; his two boats; electric motors; and his dislike of nets. He says the water takes two years to clear after a flush and mentions that lure fishing is at its best when it does. He discusses the river ecosystem; bank stabilisation; re-snagging programs; the impact of Carp; carp musters and changing attitudes towards angling (catch and release). He also talks about flooding and fish breeding habits; yabbying on the Warrego River; and mentions storing yabbies with gum leaves and sighting black Yellowbellies at a place called Black Rocks.\r\n\r\nMentions Darling River Weir 19A (30°13'55.0\"S 145°41'49.0\"E; MDBA Site ID 425037; \"19-mile weir\"), Ford's Bridge (NSW, -29.753215, 145.430510), Warren Reservoir (SA), Bourke Weir (-30.086914, 145.894400), Bree Weir, Black Rocks\r\n\r\nMention of garden worms, white sea eagles, emu, king brown snakes, carpet snakes, red belly black snakes, water lillies, gums, algae and Dace Cordina of the Cathment Management Authority "]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4932"},["text","Bourke Shire Council Environmental Officer. Has a fishing hut at Beemery - half way between Bourke and Brewarrina. Passionate catch and release fisherman. Fishes with father-in-law and extended family. Tagging fish with sheep tags. \r\n"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8020"},["text","Beemery (NSW, near the intersection of the Bogan and Darling Rivers)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8021"},["text","Yanda (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8022"},["text","Warrego River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8023"},["text","Warren Reservoir (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9944"},["text","Darling River Weir 19A (30°13'55.0\"S 145°41'49.0\"E)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9934"},["text","Fishing--Australia"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9935"},["text","Water quality"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9936"},["text","Restoration ecology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9937"},["text","Stream restoration"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9938"},["text","Riparian restoration"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9939"},["text","Introduced fishes"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9940"},["text","Fishes--Breeding"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9941"},["text","Floods"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9942"},["text","Fishes--Diseases"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9943"},["text","Fish surveys"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"167"},["name","Fish surveys"]],["tag",{"tagId":"122"},["name","Fishes--Breeding"]],["tag",{"tagId":"235"},["name","Fishes--Diseases"]],["tag",{"tagId":"49"},["name","Floods"]],["tag",{"tagId":"65"},["name","Introduced species"]],["tag",{"tagId":"7"},["name","Recreational fisher"]],["tag",{"tagId":"176"},["name","Restoration ecology"]],["tag",{"tagId":"169"},["name","Riparian restoration"]],["tag",{"tagId":"159"},["name","Stream restoration"]],["tag",{"tagId":"52"},["name","Water quality"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"316","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"1682"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/743a3eeaf5f046385aa7416c604df6af.JPG"],["authentication","f077337fba6ee254f5ee83ab77f4c84c"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8070"},["text","(L to R) Mick and Barb Davis, 2010"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1683"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/8bf7cee76cc9e8862bae4bc32ab8727d.mp3"],["authentication","9a254e8b0aab4c8028d07349d47218e3"]],["file",{"fileId":"1684"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/9ed693c6e5b8c2e6bdaebcb717790989.mp3"],["authentication","efeb1d11fa50d4c0bb99abeccd482644"]],["file",{"fileId":"1685"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/8ddb17a34bbe66e3948c4d679d141076.mp3"],["authentication","6c6426bd9616b19ea009c39993db4193"]],["file",{"fileId":"1686"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/28789b1479d316002c1274b42aa1914d.doc"],["authentication","32ff257b0f7782f02ca07278649f9165"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"24"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","<p>The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:</p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Namoi\">Namoi River (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Condamine\">Upper Condamine River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Katarapko\">Katarapko Creek (SA)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murrumbidgee\">Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW / ACT)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Culgoa-Balonne\">Culgoa-Balonne Rivers (Qld / NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Paroo\">Paroo River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Goulburn\">Goulburn River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Anabranch\">Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Ovens\">Ovens River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murray\">Mainstem Murray River (NSW / Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Upper+Darling\">Darling River-Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Coorong\">The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)</a></li>\n</ul><p>Recent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.</p>\n<p>As all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.</p>\n<p>Many different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.</p>\n<p>Similarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.</p>\n<p>The project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.</p>\n<p>The project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).</p>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","<a title=\"Australian Research Council Grant ID\" href=\"http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP120200117\">Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","<a title=\"University of Technology, Sydney\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-502828\">University of Technology, Sydney</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","<a title=\"Murray-Darling Basin Authority\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1462306\">Murray-Darling Basin Authority</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","<a title=\"NSW Fisheries\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-601964\">NSW Fisheries</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","<a href=\"https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-642319\">Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","<a title=\"Heather Goodall\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-486922\">Prof. Heather Goodall</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","<a title=\"Jodi Frawley\" href=\"http://staff.qut.edu.au/staff/frawleyj/\">Dr Jodi Frawley</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","<a href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/hamish-sewell-6474b812/?originalSubdomain=au\">Hamish Sewell</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:<br /><br />Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. (2012). Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. <a title=\"View at publisher\" href=\"http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/fishing/habitat/publications/pubs/talking-fish-in-the-murray-darling-basin\">View or download from publisher...</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8229"},["text","Namoi River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8230"},["text","Upper Condamine River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8231"},["text","Katarapko Creek (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8232"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW, ACT)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8233"},["text","Culgoa ‐Balonne Rivers (QLD, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8234"},["text","Paroo River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8235"},["text","Goulburn River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8236"},["text","Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8237"},["text","Ovens River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8238"},["text","Mainstem Murray River (NSW, VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8239"},["text","Darling River – Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8240"},["text","The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"82"},["name","Temporal Coverage"],["description","Temporal characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8297"},["text","The period the data refers to spans from the early 20th century to the early 21st century."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"52"},["name","Alternative Title"],["description","An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12890"},["text","<img src=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/square_thumbnails/685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" alt=\"685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" />"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"4"},["name","Oral History"],["description","A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"2"},["name","Interviewer"],["description","The person(s) performing the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4300"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"3"},["name","Interviewee"],["description","The person(s) being interviewed"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4301"},["text","Mick Davis"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4302"},["text","Barb Davis"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"4"},["name","Location"],["description","The location of the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4303"},["text","Bourke, New South Wales, Australia"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"11"},["name","Duration"],["description","Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10473"},["text","Part 1 00:20:09"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10474"},["text","Part 2 00:20:22"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10475"},["text","Part 3 00:07:56"]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4286"},["text","Upper Darling: Oral History of Mick and Barb Davis"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4287"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4288"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4289"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4290"},["text","2010-12-02"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4291"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4292"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4293"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4294"},["text","application/msword"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4295"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4296"},["text","image/jpeg"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4297"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4298"},["text","Open access"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"64"},["name","License"],["description","A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4299"},["text","<a href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/\">CC-BY</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4764"},["text","An interview in three parts with Mick and Barb Davis.\r\n\r\nMick explains his family history and the history of their property 'Myandetta\". He talks about the history of fishing in the area; professional anglers and netters; and changing attitudes towards fishing (catch and release). He learned to fish with nets and lines with his grandfathers. He discusses the arrival of European carp in 1973, noting that they travel in floodwater. He talks about bait, what it takes to catch Bony Beam, and set lines.\r\n\r\nBarb talks about yabbying, and says that she likes fishing but loves the river.\r\n\r\nMick and Barb approve of restocking efforts by the Department of Primary Industries (DPI), but share their concerns about the reduced responsiveness of fishing inspectors. They observe that there are more visitors and anglers about the river and note that illegal fishing is still practiced. They discuss man made weirs and natural weirs; river management; water allocations; water licenses; grazing along the river: erosion; and efforts to re-establish vegetation along the river.\r\n\r\nMention of NSW Department of Primary Industries (DPI), Catchment Management Authority (CMA)\r\nPenny Wong\r\n\r\nMention of Lake Cargellico (NSW), Burrendong Dam (NSW), Darling River Weir 19A (30°13'55.0\"S 145°41'49.0\"E; MDBA Site ID 425037; \"19-mile weir\")\r\n\r\nMention of water lizards, wombats, shrimp."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4765"},["text","Landholder - copy Barb. Wife of Mick Davis. Property owners - sheep, and some limited agriculture - now doing farmstay - mostly for fishing groups. \r\n"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4766"},["text","Arrival of European carp in 1973"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9919"},["text","Introduced fishes"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9920"},["text","Fishing--Australia"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9921"},["text","Fishing industry"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9922"},["text","Stream restoration"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9923"},["text","Restoration ecology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9924"},["text","River engineering"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9925"},["text","Riparian areas--Management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9926"},["text","Water resources"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10204"},["text","Water allocations"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8068"},["text","Lake Cargellico (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8069"},["text","Burrendong Dam (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9927"},["text","Darling River Weir 19A (30°13'55.0\"S 145°41'49.0\"E)"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"60"},["name","Fishing industry"]],["tag",{"tagId":"46"},["name","Fishing inspector"]],["tag",{"tagId":"65"},["name","Introduced species"]],["tag",{"tagId":"6"},["name","Landholder"]],["tag",{"tagId":"176"},["name","Restoration ecology"]],["tag",{"tagId":"88"},["name","Riparian areas--Management"]],["tag",{"tagId":"154"},["name","River engineering"]],["tag",{"tagId":"159"},["name","Stream restoration"]],["tag",{"tagId":"74"},["name","Water allocations"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"315","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"1678"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/311d4e914a8c9642fd6064db5a44f98e.JPG"],["authentication","b009dfd5a627c932915ee42f4bcb07e2"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7878"},["text","Keith Coleman and Max Jeffrey, Brewarrina (NSW), 1 December 2010."]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1679"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/a988aae5619e9b4b75175ae23170a833.mp3"],["authentication","e286e10fc02cac7e1d56e3d69ad6acb5"]],["file",{"fileId":"1680"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/529a9e3b422fc46bf91057f6b6fc9c55.mp3"],["authentication","d813f56a8d0b93d2d7f42c856a73b51c"]],["file",{"fileId":"1681"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/7e530fa44fdcf8fbf7fb4a1849a9c10a.doc"],["authentication","47411320b3e1ca1b68bbe457f643f89d"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"24"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","<p>The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:</p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Namoi\">Namoi River (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Condamine\">Upper Condamine River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Katarapko\">Katarapko Creek (SA)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murrumbidgee\">Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW / ACT)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Culgoa-Balonne\">Culgoa-Balonne Rivers (Qld / NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Paroo\">Paroo River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Goulburn\">Goulburn River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Anabranch\">Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Ovens\">Ovens River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murray\">Mainstem Murray River (NSW / Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Upper+Darling\">Darling River-Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Coorong\">The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)</a></li>\n</ul><p>Recent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.</p>\n<p>As all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.</p>\n<p>Many different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.</p>\n<p>Similarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.</p>\n<p>The project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.</p>\n<p>The project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).</p>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","<a title=\"Australian Research Council Grant ID\" href=\"http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP120200117\">Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","<a title=\"University of Technology, Sydney\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-502828\">University of Technology, Sydney</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","<a title=\"Murray-Darling Basin Authority\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1462306\">Murray-Darling Basin Authority</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","<a title=\"NSW Fisheries\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-601964\">NSW Fisheries</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","<a href=\"https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-642319\">Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","<a title=\"Heather Goodall\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-486922\">Prof. Heather Goodall</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","<a title=\"Jodi Frawley\" href=\"http://staff.qut.edu.au/staff/frawleyj/\">Dr Jodi Frawley</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","<a href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/hamish-sewell-6474b812/?originalSubdomain=au\">Hamish Sewell</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:<br /><br />Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. (2012). Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. <a title=\"View at publisher\" href=\"http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/fishing/habitat/publications/pubs/talking-fish-in-the-murray-darling-basin\">View or download from publisher...</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8229"},["text","Namoi River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8230"},["text","Upper Condamine River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8231"},["text","Katarapko Creek (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8232"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW, ACT)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8233"},["text","Culgoa ‐Balonne Rivers (QLD, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8234"},["text","Paroo River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8235"},["text","Goulburn River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8236"},["text","Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8237"},["text","Ovens River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8238"},["text","Mainstem Murray River (NSW, VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8239"},["text","Darling River – Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8240"},["text","The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"82"},["name","Temporal Coverage"],["description","Temporal characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8297"},["text","The period the data refers to spans from the early 20th century to the early 21st century."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"52"},["name","Alternative Title"],["description","An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12890"},["text","<img src=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/square_thumbnails/685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" alt=\"685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" />"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"4"},["name","Oral History"],["description","A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"2"},["name","Interviewer"],["description","The person(s) performing the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4282"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"3"},["name","Interviewee"],["description","The person(s) being interviewed"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4283"},["text","Keith Coleman"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4284"},["text","Max Jeffrey"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"4"},["name","Location"],["description","The location of the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4285"},["text","Brewarrina, New South Wales, Australia"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"11"},["name","Duration"],["description","Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10471"},["text","Part 1 00:19:50"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10472"},["text","Part 2 00:15:53"]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4270"},["text","Upper Darling: Oral History of Keith Coleman and Max Jeffrey"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4271"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4272"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4273"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4274"},["text","2010-12-01"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4275"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4276"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4277"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4278"},["text","application/msword"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4279"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4280"},["text","image/jpeg"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4281"},["text","Permission to reuse this data may be sought from the Rights Holder, by contacting data-librarian@uts.edu.au."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4745"},["text","An interview in two parts with Keith Coleman and Max Jeffrey.\r\n\r\nKeith grew up in Brewarrina and learned to fish with his father. He learned to swim in the river, and remembers how clear the water was - clear enough that people could go spearfishing. \r\n\r\nKeith and Max talk about using worms, mussels and crayfish as bait and discuss variance in carp populations over time. They  also observe that fishing is better in the dry when the water levels are lower. They mention Yellowbelly and Murray Cod restocking programs; talk about de-oxygenated water; changes in attitudes about sustainable fishing (catch and release); how to read the river; what they've learned from Indigenous Australians; the mass of birdlife; weir management; and water restrictions. They talk about boat trips along the river and their sighting of baby catfish in the Bokhara and Culgoa Rivers.\r\n\r\nMention of Goanna, Wallaby. frogs, blacksnakes, brown snakes, carpet snakes, mosquitoes.\r\n\r\nMention of Brewarrina fishing club"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"64"},["name","License"],["description","A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5107"},["text","<a href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/au/\">CC BY-NC-ND</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"88"},["name","Mediator"],["description","An entity that mediates access to the resource and for whom the resource is intended or useful. In an educational context, a mediator might be a parent, teacher, teaching assistant, or care-giver."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5108"},["text","Unmediated registration for reuse. Interviewee's consent condition: Future researchers must consult with Keith and family about the use of this material."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"91"},["name","Rights Holder"],["description","A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7522"},["text","Re-use: Keith Coleman and family"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7870"},["text","Narrabri, New South Wales"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7871"},["text","Bourke, New South Wales"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7872"},["text","Walgett, New South Wales"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7873"},["text","Beamley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7874"},["text","Brewarrina, New South Wales"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7875"},["text","Louth, New South Wales"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7876"},["text","Bokhara River, New South Wales"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7877"},["text","Culgoa River, New South Wales"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9917"},["text","Introduced fishes"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8509"},["text","Fishing--Australia"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8510"},["text","Water quality"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8511"},["text","Fish stocking"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8512"},["text","Traditional environmental knowledge"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8513"},["text","Water conservation"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8514"},["text","Fish stocking"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9914"},["text","River engineering"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9915"},["text","Bait fishing"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9916"},["text","Fish populations"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9918"},["text","Introduced fishes"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"134"},["name","Bait fishing"]],["tag",{"tagId":"153"},["name","Fish populations"]],["tag",{"tagId":"73"},["name","Fish stocking"]],["tag",{"tagId":"65"},["name","Introduced species"]],["tag",{"tagId":"7"},["name","Recreational fisher"]],["tag",{"tagId":"154"},["name","River engineering"]],["tag",{"tagId":"81"},["name","Traditional ecological knowledge"]],["tag",{"tagId":"45"},["name","Upper Darling"]],["tag",{"tagId":"101"},["name","Water conservation"]],["tag",{"tagId":"52"},["name","Water quality"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"314","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"1674"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/542e9ea2cc7757e2cfd210634f8b7415.mp3"],["authentication","1e275f351b854c8d841cccd3ccd6de30"]],["file",{"fileId":"1675"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/f06bd8470b35658970e990ef6b1d3bfc.mp3"],["authentication","369562539a82cfc5bec8577468d0fdaa"]],["file",{"fileId":"1676"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/e51edc0ff3d40d636e3b226aff8adb68.mp3"],["authentication","9bb255bb6b4b0d5040863d826d9a72f4"]],["file",{"fileId":"1677"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/94130d2edea9a4f227e9393ad5ebe305.doc"],["authentication","f8768fa6f5417b7f2e214e924cc28bd3"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"24"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","<p>The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:</p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Namoi\">Namoi River (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Condamine\">Upper Condamine River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Katarapko\">Katarapko Creek (SA)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murrumbidgee\">Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW / ACT)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Culgoa-Balonne\">Culgoa-Balonne Rivers (Qld / NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Paroo\">Paroo River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Goulburn\">Goulburn River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Anabranch\">Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Ovens\">Ovens River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murray\">Mainstem Murray River (NSW / Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Upper+Darling\">Darling River-Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Coorong\">The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)</a></li>\n</ul><p>Recent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.</p>\n<p>As all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.</p>\n<p>Many different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.</p>\n<p>Similarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.</p>\n<p>The project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.</p>\n<p>The project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).</p>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","<a title=\"Australian Research Council Grant ID\" href=\"http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP120200117\">Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","<a title=\"University of Technology, Sydney\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-502828\">University of Technology, Sydney</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","<a title=\"Murray-Darling Basin Authority\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1462306\">Murray-Darling Basin Authority</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","<a title=\"NSW Fisheries\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-601964\">NSW Fisheries</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","<a href=\"https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-642319\">Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","<a title=\"Heather Goodall\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-486922\">Prof. Heather Goodall</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","<a title=\"Jodi Frawley\" href=\"http://staff.qut.edu.au/staff/frawleyj/\">Dr Jodi Frawley</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","<a href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/hamish-sewell-6474b812/?originalSubdomain=au\">Hamish Sewell</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:<br /><br />Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. (2012). Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. <a title=\"View at publisher\" href=\"http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/fishing/habitat/publications/pubs/talking-fish-in-the-murray-darling-basin\">View or download from publisher...</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8229"},["text","Namoi River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8230"},["text","Upper Condamine River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8231"},["text","Katarapko Creek (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8232"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW, ACT)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8233"},["text","Culgoa ‐Balonne Rivers (QLD, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8234"},["text","Paroo River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8235"},["text","Goulburn River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8236"},["text","Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8237"},["text","Ovens River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8238"},["text","Mainstem Murray River (NSW, VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8239"},["text","Darling River – Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8240"},["text","The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"82"},["name","Temporal Coverage"],["description","Temporal characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8297"},["text","The period the data refers to spans from the early 20th century to the early 21st century."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"52"},["name","Alternative Title"],["description","An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12890"},["text","<img src=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/square_thumbnails/685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" alt=\"685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" />"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"4"},["name","Oral History"],["description","A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"2"},["name","Interviewer"],["description","The person(s) performing the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4266"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"3"},["name","Interviewee"],["description","The person(s) being interviewed"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4267"},["text","Gordon Brown"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4268"},["text","Cathy Simpson"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"4"},["name","Location"],["description","The location of the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4269"},["text","Bourke, New South Wales, Australia"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"11"},["name","Duration"],["description","Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10468"},["text","Part 1 00:19:56"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10469"},["text","Part 2 00:20:43"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10470"},["text","Part 3 00:08:54"]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4253"},["text","Upper Darling: Oral History of Gordon Brown and Cathy Simpson"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4254"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4255"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4256"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4257"},["text","2010-12-02"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4258"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4259"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4260"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4261"},["text","application/msword"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4262"},["text","audio/mpeg"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4263"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4264"},["text","Open access"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"64"},["name","License"],["description","A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4265"},["text","<a href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/\">CC-BY</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4737"},["text","An interview in three parts with Gordon Brown and Cathy Simpson.\r\n\r\nGordon reminisces about the 1956 floods in Maitland. He talks about how hew learned to fish at Moruya and Coffs Harbour, and how he learned to make nets. He discusses what features to look for in the river when fishing with rods and setting nets. On netting, he says that illegal fish trapping is still prevalent. He also talks about the introduction of carp and their effect on catfish and weeds; his participation in the local Carp Muster competition; Indigenous Australians living at the Wier; bait; and making and appraising rods. Gordon says the river hasn't changed much since 1956.\r\n\r\nCathy talks yabbying in the Warrego River and off Ford's Bridge, and about the crabs she's seen at Gumbalie.\r\n\r\nMention of Cumbungi (bullrush)\r\nBrown snakes, Black Snakes, Taipan, worms,\r\nGin (Aboriginal Woman)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4738"},["text","Local Studies Librarian in the Bourke Library. Did lots of local fishing with her dad growing up and camping out along the river. "]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4739"},["text","1956 floods in Maitland"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9909"},["text","Fishing--Australia"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9910"},["text","Introduced fishes"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9911"},["text","Fishing rods"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9912"},["text","Bait fishing"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9913"},["text","Stream flow"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8055"},["text","Bourke (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8056"},["text","Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8057"},["text","Kooringal (Wagga Wagga, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8058"},["text","Gundagai (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8059"},["text","Moruya (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8060"},["text","Moruya Heads (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8061"},["text","Culgoa (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8062"},["text","Somerville (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8063"},["text","Bogan River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8064"},["text","Gumbalie (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8065"},["text","Warrego River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8066"},["text","Ford's Bridge (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8067"},["text","Gumbalie (NSW)"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"134"},["name","Bait fishing"]],["tag",{"tagId":"65"},["name","Introduced species"]],["tag",{"tagId":"7"},["name","Recreational fisher"]],["tag",{"tagId":"156"},["name","Stream flow"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"311","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"1659"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/db406dcdfb91d7a61d5cb884d79eec24.mp3"],["authentication","aabc3123d2fdeeeb60987c3aaedceb13"]],["file",{"fileId":"1660"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/9b6ede18471000a3b6250f6728cc6d64.mp3"],["authentication","625d7f54a36ff20f07f08765caa5bbb9"]],["file",{"fileId":"1661"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/c313bc85f64437e6ac4515e5f5ba3bb1.mp3"],["authentication","88316481dbfd5a4dca835ecab74e397f"]],["file",{"fileId":"1662"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/7f1ceff18e21b7ea8f6cbdcf9e3cea77.mp3"],["authentication","531b8b49818c3df77c3795f5ba8d2f31"]],["file",{"fileId":"1663"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/f5e2d2434a300e8833789ec312fc213e.mp3"],["authentication","48a15e016975d5001386c660f04d5dca"]],["file",{"fileId":"1664"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/28b62f2ee06431bcfa81e3bac0bed201.doc"],["authentication","14d4250c27f9d35fa85009a88bf41a1a"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"24"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","<p>The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:</p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Namoi\">Namoi River (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Condamine\">Upper Condamine River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Katarapko\">Katarapko Creek (SA)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murrumbidgee\">Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW / ACT)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Culgoa-Balonne\">Culgoa-Balonne Rivers (Qld / NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Paroo\">Paroo River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Goulburn\">Goulburn River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Anabranch\">Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Ovens\">Ovens River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murray\">Mainstem Murray River (NSW / Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Upper+Darling\">Darling River-Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Coorong\">The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)</a></li>\n</ul><p>Recent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.</p>\n<p>As all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.</p>\n<p>Many different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.</p>\n<p>Similarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.</p>\n<p>The project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.</p>\n<p>The project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).</p>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","<a title=\"Australian Research Council Grant ID\" href=\"http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP120200117\">Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","<a title=\"University of Technology, Sydney\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-502828\">University of Technology, Sydney</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","<a title=\"Murray-Darling Basin Authority\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1462306\">Murray-Darling Basin Authority</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","<a title=\"NSW Fisheries\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-601964\">NSW Fisheries</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","<a href=\"https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-642319\">Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","<a title=\"Heather Goodall\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-486922\">Prof. Heather Goodall</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","<a title=\"Jodi Frawley\" href=\"http://staff.qut.edu.au/staff/frawleyj/\">Dr Jodi Frawley</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","<a href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/hamish-sewell-6474b812/?originalSubdomain=au\">Hamish Sewell</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:<br /><br />Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. (2012). Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. <a title=\"View at publisher\" href=\"http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/fishing/habitat/publications/pubs/talking-fish-in-the-murray-darling-basin\">View or download from publisher...</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8229"},["text","Namoi River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8230"},["text","Upper Condamine River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8231"},["text","Katarapko Creek (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8232"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW, ACT)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8233"},["text","Culgoa ‐Balonne Rivers (QLD, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8234"},["text","Paroo River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8235"},["text","Goulburn River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8236"},["text","Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8237"},["text","Ovens River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8238"},["text","Mainstem Murray River (NSW, VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8239"},["text","Darling River – Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8240"},["text","The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"82"},["name","Temporal Coverage"],["description","Temporal characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8297"},["text","The period the data refers to spans from the early 20th century to the early 21st century."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"52"},["name","Alternative Title"],["description","An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12890"},["text","<img src=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/square_thumbnails/685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" alt=\"685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" />"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"4"},["name","Oral History"],["description","A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"2"},["name","Interviewer"],["description","The person(s) performing the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4219"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"3"},["name","Interviewee"],["description","The person(s) being interviewed"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4220"},["text","Dick Lawler"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4221"},["text","Gay Lawler"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"11"},["name","Duration"],["description","Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10456"},["text","Part 1 00:00:27"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10457"},["text","Part 2 00:09:49"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10458"},["text","Part 3 00:06:01"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10459"},["text","Part 4 00:12:49"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10460"},["text","Part 5 00:07:19"]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4206"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee: Oral History of Gay and Dick Lawler"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4207"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4208"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4209"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4210"},["text","2010-10-07"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4211"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4212"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4213"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4214"},["text","application/msword"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4215"},["text","audio/mpeg"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4216"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4217"},["text","Open access"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"64"},["name","License"],["description","A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4218"},["text","<a href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/\">CC-BY</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4725"},["text","An interview in five parts with Gay and Dick Lawler.\r\n\r\nGay and Dick talk about the arrival of Carp and St John's Wort following a big flood in 1991. They stopped fishing soon afterward. They discuss their efforts to reintroduce native plants, and their involvement in replanting schemes organised by the Murrumbidgee Demonstration Reach and LandCare. They also talk about fish populations, local wildlife, water turbidity, and man made changes to water flows and the River's character. They briefly discuss fishing canoeing, camping and their experience with theft.\r\n\r\nMention of Black Snakes, Brown Snakes, Platypus, Water Dragons, Turtles, White Sea Eagle, Cormorants, Wombats, Echidna, Rosenberg's Monitor/Goanna (Varanus rosenbergi), Eastern Water Dragons \r\n\r\nAlso mentions St John's Wort, Vipers bugloss (\"Salvation Jane\") , Hoarhound, Hemlock, African Love Grass, Eucalyptus, Manna Gums,\r\n\r\nMention of Upper Murrumbidgee Demonstration Reach, LandCare, Snowy Mountain Scheme \r\n"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4726"},["text","Younger son of one of the early Europeans in the area. Negotiated 100 acres on the river from the family and restored a stone shepherds outbuilding in the 1980s which he uses regularly with his wife Gay."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7749"},["text"," Tantangara Dam (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7750"},["text","Burrunjuck (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7751"},["text","Gingerline Gorge (ACT)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9672"},["text","Introduced fishes"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9673"},["text","Floods"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9674"},["text","Restoration ecology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9675"},["text","Water quality"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9676"},["text","Riparian restoration"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9677"},["text","River engineering"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9678"},["text","Fish populations"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9679"},["text","Fishing--Australia"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9680"},["text","Stream restoration"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"138"},["name","Eucalyptus camaldulensis"]],["tag",{"tagId":"153"},["name","Fish populations"]],["tag",{"tagId":"49"},["name","Floods"]],["tag",{"tagId":"65"},["name","Introduced species"]],["tag",{"tagId":"6"},["name","Landholder"]],["tag",{"tagId":"40"},["name","Murrumbidgee"]],["tag",{"tagId":"176"},["name","Restoration ecology"]],["tag",{"tagId":"169"},["name","Riparian restoration"]],["tag",{"tagId":"154"},["name","River engineering"]],["tag",{"tagId":"159"},["name","Stream restoration"]],["tag",{"tagId":"52"},["name","Water quality"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"307","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"1638"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/149e39dc97e740365ab64fe6d5ec8ee7.mp3"],["authentication","c36488ac6b3ed01f271e0ebbbca60cf7"]],["file",{"fileId":"1639"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/5f582d0ff26197be45b113c6dc2a7be1.mp3"],["authentication","5c7a52d1a89de759df5ce23cbb4ac12b"]],["file",{"fileId":"1640"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/b6f5c219fa18c57a9cc6f12370f3346c.doc"],["authentication","834c9c1e6ea5f7c26ec197d98b6634be"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"24"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","<p>The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:</p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Namoi\">Namoi River (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Condamine\">Upper Condamine River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Katarapko\">Katarapko Creek (SA)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murrumbidgee\">Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW / ACT)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Culgoa-Balonne\">Culgoa-Balonne Rivers (Qld / NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Paroo\">Paroo River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Goulburn\">Goulburn River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Anabranch\">Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Ovens\">Ovens River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murray\">Mainstem Murray River (NSW / Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Upper+Darling\">Darling River-Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Coorong\">The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)</a></li>\n</ul><p>Recent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.</p>\n<p>As all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.</p>\n<p>Many different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.</p>\n<p>Similarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.</p>\n<p>The project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.</p>\n<p>The project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).</p>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","<a title=\"Australian Research Council Grant ID\" href=\"http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP120200117\">Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","<a title=\"University of Technology, Sydney\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-502828\">University of Technology, Sydney</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","<a title=\"Murray-Darling Basin Authority\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1462306\">Murray-Darling Basin Authority</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","<a title=\"NSW Fisheries\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-601964\">NSW Fisheries</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","<a href=\"https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-642319\">Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","<a title=\"Heather Goodall\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-486922\">Prof. Heather Goodall</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","<a title=\"Jodi Frawley\" href=\"http://staff.qut.edu.au/staff/frawleyj/\">Dr Jodi Frawley</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","<a href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/hamish-sewell-6474b812/?originalSubdomain=au\">Hamish Sewell</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:<br /><br />Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. (2012). Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. <a title=\"View at publisher\" href=\"http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/fishing/habitat/publications/pubs/talking-fish-in-the-murray-darling-basin\">View or download from publisher...</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8229"},["text","Namoi River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8230"},["text","Upper Condamine River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8231"},["text","Katarapko Creek (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8232"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW, ACT)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8233"},["text","Culgoa ‐Balonne Rivers (QLD, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8234"},["text","Paroo River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8235"},["text","Goulburn River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8236"},["text","Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8237"},["text","Ovens River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8238"},["text","Mainstem Murray River (NSW, VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8239"},["text","Darling River – Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8240"},["text","The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"82"},["name","Temporal Coverage"],["description","Temporal characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8297"},["text","The period the data refers to spans from the early 20th century to the early 21st century."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"52"},["name","Alternative Title"],["description","An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12890"},["text","<img src=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/square_thumbnails/685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" alt=\"685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" />"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"4"},["name","Oral History"],["description","A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"2"},["name","Interviewer"],["description","The person(s) performing the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4162"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"3"},["name","Interviewee"],["description","The person(s) being interviewed"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4163"},["text","Gordon Warner"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"4"},["name","Location"],["description","The location of the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4973"},["text","Merrimo, Queensland"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"11"},["name","Duration"],["description","Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10448"},["text","Part 1 00:42:58"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10449"},["text","Part 2 00:36:05"]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4149"},["text","Paroo: Oral History of Gordon Warner"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4150"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4151"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5817"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4152"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4153"},["text","2010-10-16"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4154"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4155"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4156"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4157"},["text","application/msword"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4158"},["text","audio/mpeg"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4159"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4160"},["text","Open access"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"64"},["name","License"],["description","A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4161"},["text","<a href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/\">CC-BY</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4982"},["text","An interview in two parts with Gordon Warner.\r\n\r\nGordon has spent most of his life in the Eulo district, and thirty years on a cattle property at Wandilla on the eastern side of the Paroo River. The district is sheep and cattle country; the Paroo used as a water source for stock. He comments on the health of the river in comparison with Murray Darling rivers used for irrigation.\r\n\r\nGordon talks about: Yowah country; overstocking and changes in vegetation and siltation as a result of smaller land settlement blocks; recreational fishing methods and popular water holes for Murray cod; different types of Yellowbelly species in the Murray Darling compared to Balloo; siting carp in the late 1970s, early 1980s; Eulo spring systems; interconnection between Artesian Basin and springs (Stratton Basin controversy); GABSKI Scheme and government subsidies for Artesian bore closures; Aboriginal peoples in the district; history of local land owners; dust storms from western New South Wales; changes in water bird life and a noticeable decline in ducks; black floods; Eulo in the 1930s and its highest population in its opal mining days, early 1900s; Kopai clay mineral; floods and the pattern of water flow from Warrego.\r\n\r\nMention of: Mulga weed, Lapunyah; water birds; 'moon fish'."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9514"},["text","Eulo, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9515"},["text","Wandilla, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9516"},["text","Paroo River, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9517"},["text","Yowah Creek, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9518"},["text","Caiwarro waterhole, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9519"},["text","Currawinya, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9520"},["text","Five Mile waterhole, Eulo, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9521"},["text","Mirraparoo [also know as 'little Paroo' and Bone Creek], QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9522"},["text","Cunnumulla, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9523"},["text","Warrego, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9524"},["text","Cuttaburra Creek, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9525"},["text","Bulloo, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9526"},["text","Springvale, Eulo, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9527"},["text","Merimo, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9528"},["text","Merimo waterhole, QLD"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9529"},["text","Fishes--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9530"},["text","Plants--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9531"},["text","Birds--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9532"},["text","Irrigation"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9533"},["text","Agricultural land"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9534"},["text","Siltation"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9535"},["text","Physical characteristics (Animals)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9536"},["text","Introduced fishes"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9537"},["text","Artesian basins--Australia"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9538"},["text","Aboriginal peoples"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9539"},["text","Local history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9540"},["text","Dust storms"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9541"},["text","Blackwater"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9542"},["text","Floods"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9543"},["text","Environmental flows"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"67"},["name","Birds--Identification"]],["tag",{"tagId":"70"},["name","Blackwater"]],["tag",{"tagId":"80"},["name","Environmental flows"]],["tag",{"tagId":"57"},["name","Fishes--Identification"]],["tag",{"tagId":"49"},["name","Floods"]],["tag",{"tagId":"65"},["name","Introduced species"]],["tag",{"tagId":"53"},["name","Irrigation"]],["tag",{"tagId":"6"},["name","Landholder"]],["tag",{"tagId":"100"},["name","Livestock"]],["tag",{"tagId":"126"},["name","Local history"]],["tag",{"tagId":"36"},["name","Paroo"]],["tag",{"tagId":"137"},["name","Physical characteristics (Animals)"]],["tag",{"tagId":"69"},["name","Plants--Identification"]],["tag",{"tagId":"94"},["name","Siltation"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"304","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"1626"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/43230c794f345c5cf7f59c2e49a8638b.tif"],["authentication","497b2d16cc1eb4604105ab1e332b0012"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7752"},["text","(L to R) Hamish Sewell and Douglas MacGregor, oral history interview, 2010"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"1627"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/020f2418feda77f1425528e85b93a468.mp3"],["authentication","7afa86798ef4a64a74244995c51723e1"]],["file",{"fileId":"1628"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/4081e75c45765765e6bceeac3db51652.doc"],["authentication","36f9673000e89152f318e76c7ebd83e0"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"24"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","<p>The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:</p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Namoi\">Namoi River (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Condamine\">Upper Condamine River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Katarapko\">Katarapko Creek (SA)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murrumbidgee\">Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW / ACT)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Culgoa-Balonne\">Culgoa-Balonne Rivers (Qld / NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Paroo\">Paroo River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Goulburn\">Goulburn River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Anabranch\">Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Ovens\">Ovens River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murray\">Mainstem Murray River (NSW / Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Upper+Darling\">Darling River-Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Coorong\">The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)</a></li>\n</ul><p>Recent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.</p>\n<p>As all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.</p>\n<p>Many different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.</p>\n<p>Similarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.</p>\n<p>The project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.</p>\n<p>The project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).</p>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","<a title=\"Australian Research Council Grant ID\" href=\"http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP120200117\">Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","<a title=\"University of Technology, Sydney\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-502828\">University of Technology, Sydney</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","<a title=\"Murray-Darling Basin Authority\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1462306\">Murray-Darling Basin Authority</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","<a title=\"NSW Fisheries\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-601964\">NSW Fisheries</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","<a href=\"https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-642319\">Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","<a title=\"Heather Goodall\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-486922\">Prof. Heather Goodall</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","<a title=\"Jodi Frawley\" href=\"http://staff.qut.edu.au/staff/frawleyj/\">Dr Jodi Frawley</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","<a href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/hamish-sewell-6474b812/?originalSubdomain=au\">Hamish Sewell</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:<br /><br />Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. (2012). Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. <a title=\"View at publisher\" href=\"http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/fishing/habitat/publications/pubs/talking-fish-in-the-murray-darling-basin\">View or download from publisher...</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8229"},["text","Namoi River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8230"},["text","Upper Condamine River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8231"},["text","Katarapko Creek (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8232"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW, ACT)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8233"},["text","Culgoa ‐Balonne Rivers (QLD, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8234"},["text","Paroo River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8235"},["text","Goulburn River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8236"},["text","Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8237"},["text","Ovens River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8238"},["text","Mainstem Murray River (NSW, VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8239"},["text","Darling River – Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8240"},["text","The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"82"},["name","Temporal Coverage"],["description","Temporal characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8297"},["text","The period the data refers to spans from the early 20th century to the early 21st century."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"52"},["name","Alternative Title"],["description","An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12890"},["text","<img src=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/square_thumbnails/685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" alt=\"685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" />"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"4"},["name","Oral History"],["description","A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"2"},["name","Interviewer"],["description","The person(s) performing the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4113"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"3"},["name","Interviewee"],["description","The person(s) being interviewed"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4114"},["text","Douglas MacGregor"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"4"},["name","Location"],["description","The location of the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4115"},["text","Cunnamulla, Queensland"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"11"},["name","Duration"],["description","Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10444"},["text","00:56:33"]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4099"},["text","Paroo: Oral History of Douglas MacGregor"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4100"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4101"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5806"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4102"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4103"},["text","2010-10-14"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4104"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4105"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4106"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4107"},["text","application/msword"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4108"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4109"},["text","image/tiff"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4110"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4111"},["text","Open access"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"64"},["name","License"],["description","A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4112"},["text","<a href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/\">CC-BY</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4950"},["text","An interview with Douglas (Dougie) MacGregor, who has lived in Cunnamulla for over eighty years. Dougie’s father fought in World Wars I and II. He bought his father’s town carrying business as a young man, and shares extensive knowledge of road and river systems in the Paroo area.\r\n\r\nDougie talks about: the effects of drought and economic depression on communities; government property ballots,1951; soldier settlements; cycles of drought, floods, and bushfires; silt build up in water holes from grazier activities, changing river and creek flows; relationship between Warrego and Paroo; periods when water ran from Paroo into the Darling (1950, 1956); Aboriginal fishing methods, catching ‘sleepy cod’; siting carp in river branches connected to the Murray; gelignite used to erect power lines throughout Paroo. Drought events discussed: 1930, ending 1947, 1957. Flood events: 1942, 1947, 1950, 1956.\r\n\r\n"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7445"},["text","Cunnumulla, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9568"},["text"," Bulloo River, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9569"},["text","Hungerford, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9570"},["text","Paroo RIver, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9571"},["text","Caiwarro waterhole, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9572"},["text","Currawinya, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9573"},["text","Wanaaring, NSW"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9574"},["text","Nocoleche Nature Reserve, Wanaaring, NSW"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9575"},["text","Warrego, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9576"},["text","Eulo, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9577"},["text","Eight Mile waterhole, QLD"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9513"},["text","Soldier settlement"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9578"},["text","Fishes--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9579"},["text","Droughts"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9580"},["text","Floods"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9581"},["text","Bushfires"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9582"},["text","Siltation"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9583"},["text","Grazing"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9584"},["text","Environmental flows"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9585"},["text","Introduced fishes"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9586"},["text","Aboriginal culture"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9739"},["text","Depressions--1929--Australia"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"96"},["name","Aboriginal culture"]],["tag",{"tagId":"164"},["name","Bushfires"]],["tag",{"tagId":"158"},["name","Depressions--1929--Australia"]],["tag",{"tagId":"50"},["name","Droughts"]],["tag",{"tagId":"80"},["name","Environmental flows"]],["tag",{"tagId":"57"},["name","Fishes--Identification"]],["tag",{"tagId":"49"},["name","Floods"]],["tag",{"tagId":"121"},["name","Grazing"]],["tag",{"tagId":"65"},["name","Introduced species"]],["tag",{"tagId":"6"},["name","Landholder"]],["tag",{"tagId":"36"},["name","Paroo"]],["tag",{"tagId":"7"},["name","Recreational fisher"]],["tag",{"tagId":"94"},["name","Siltation"]],["tag",{"tagId":"200"},["name","Soldier settlement"]]]]]