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The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:
\nRecent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.
\nAs all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.
\nMany different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.
\nSimilarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.
\nThe project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.
\nThe project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).
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Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. (2012). Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. 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Born in 1959, Richard grew up on the Lachlan River in central New South Wales with his family and currently works with the Catchment Management Authority (CMA) in the Wodonga area.\r\n\r\nIn this document, Richard discusses the changes he has observed in native and introduced fish species in the Lachlan River, and illegal fishing activities. He reflects on family life with his mob, growing up, his culture, diet, changes in water flows and levels, conservation practices, and sustainable ecological management."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9868"},["text","Lachlan River, NSW [stream]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9869"},["text","Euabalong, NSW [populated place]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9870"},["text","Condobolin, NSW [populated place]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9871"},["text","Lake Cargelligo, NSW [lake]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9872"},["text","Booberoi Creek, NSW [stream]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9873"},["text","Wyangala Dam, NSW [dam]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9874"},["text","Lake Cowal, NSW [lake]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9875"},["text","Murrin Bridge, NSW [section of populated place]"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9876"},["text","Richard Kennedy"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9877"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9878"},["text","All rights reserved"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"91"},["name","Rights Holder"],["description","A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9879"},["text","Richard Kennedy"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9880"},["text","2010-11-15"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9881"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9882"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. 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The aim of the research was to understand and interpret differential community responses to MPAs and gain insight into the factors that influence their community acceptance. \r\n\r\nThe research took a multi-disciplinary approach in order to explore the full breadth of factors that may be important aspects in determining a community’s response to an MPA, including media analysis, history and demographic analysis and social assessment. \r\n\r\nThis data collection contains 7 interview transcripts with professional, recreational and Indigenous fishers, conducted in order to answer the research question 'What social impacts have been experienced in each marine park community and by which sections of the community?'\r\n\r\n"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8208"},["text","Marine protected areas"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8209"},["text","Marine parks"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8210"},["text","Social acceptability"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8211"},["text","Conservation"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8212"},["text","Community engagement"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8213"},["text","Environmental protection"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8215"},["text","Batemans Marine Park (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8216"},["text","Port Stephens-Great Lakes Marine Park (NSW)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8243"},["text","Dr Michelle Voyer"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8244"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8245"},["text","Voyer M, Gladstone W. and Goodall H. (2012). Methods of social assessment in Marine Protected Area planning: Is public participation enough? Marine Policy 36: 432-439. View or download from publisher..."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8248"},["text","Voyer, M., T. Dreher, W. Gladstone, and H. Goodall. (2013). Carving the stake: dodgy science or global necessity? Local media reporting of marine parks.in S. Cottle, editor. Environmental Conflict and the Media. Peter Lang, New York."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8249"},["text","Voyer, M., W. Gladstone, and H. Goodall. (2013). Understanding marine park opposition: the relationship between social impacts, environmental knowledge and motivation to fish. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems. Publisher's site..."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8250"},["text","Voyer, M., Dreher, T., Gladstone, W. & Goodall, H. (2013). Who cares wins: The role of local news and news sources in influencing community responses to marine protected areas. Ocean & Coastal Management, vol. 85, Part A, no. 0, pp. 29-38. View or download from publisher..."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8246"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8247"},["text","Interview data collected between March 2011\r\nuntil July 2012."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8251"},["text","PhD Thesis: Assessing the social acceptability of Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) - a comparison between Port Stephens-Great Lakes Marine Park (PSGLMP) and Batemans Marine Park (BMP) in NSW"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"90"},["name","Provenance"],["description","A statement of any changes in ownership and custody of the resource since its creation that are significant for its authenticity, integrity, and interpretation. 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As per research and research ethics requirements, the original dataset is retained by Dr Michelle Voyer at UTS."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"91"},["name","Rights Holder"],["description","A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10537"},["text","Dr Michelle Voyer"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"4"},["name","Oral History"],["description","A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"2"},["name","Interviewer"],["description","The person(s) performing the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8162"},["text","Michelle Voyer"]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. 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For the last thirty years he has scuba dived and snorkelled, spear fishing on a weekly basis, supplementing his family’s diet with fish and crayfish.\r\n\r\nOriginally from Sydney, he moved to the far south coast for its affordability. He and his partner also wanted to live near the water. His partner swims and snorkels at the beach; he notes the social aspect of these recreational activities for family, friends, and children.\r\n\r\nThe interviewee monitors seasonal changes and migration patterns of crayfish, in monthly moon cycles. He has observed an increase in crayfish populations, crediting regulations implemented by fisheries in the late 1990s, rather than marine parks. While he supports marine parks, he feels that selective exemptions in sanctuary zones, such as shore-based fishing, results in their ineffectiveness due to people taking advantage. 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\nRecent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.
\nAs all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.
\nMany different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.
\nSimilarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.
\nThe project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.
\nThe project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).
"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","NSW Fisheries"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","Prof. Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","Dr Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:
Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. (2012). Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. View or download from publisher..."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8229"},["text","Namoi River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8230"},["text","Upper Condamine River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8231"},["text","Katarapko Creek (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8232"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW, ACT)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8233"},["text","Culgoa ‐Balonne Rivers (QLD, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8234"},["text","Paroo River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8235"},["text","Goulburn River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8236"},["text","Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8237"},["text","Ovens River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8238"},["text","Mainstem Murray River (NSW, VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8239"},["text","Darling River – Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8240"},["text","The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"82"},["name","Temporal Coverage"],["description","Temporal characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8297"},["text","The period the data refers to spans from the early 20th century to the early 21st century."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"52"},["name","Alternative Title"],["description","An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12890"},["text",""]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"6"},["name","Still Image"],["description","A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials."]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5302"},["text","Goulburn: Images from interview with Raymond Donald and John McKenzie"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5303"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5304"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5305"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5306"},["text","2010-11-22"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5307"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5308"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5309"},["text","All right reserved"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5310"},["text","image/jpeg"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. 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In an educational context, a mediator might be a parent, teacher, teaching assistant, or care-giver."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5314"},["text","Unmediated licence agreement. Interviewee's consent condition: John's consent is unclear and Raymond has selected access restrictions but not specified what they are."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7776"},["text","Raymond Donald was a technician at the Snobs Creek Hatchery for thirty-five years. During fieldwork trips, which could last for several weeks, not only did Raymond set nets, angle for brood stock, and process fish, but he also ensured camp life on trips went well. Renowned as a great camp cook, teams would catch game to supplement the provisions they carried with them.\r\n\r\nImages were sourced by the Talking Fish project team from Raymond on the day of his oral history interview."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"91"},["name","Rights Holder"],["description","A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7777"},["text","Raymond Donald"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7778"},["text","Fisheries"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9473"},["text","Fieldwork"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9474"},["text","Camping"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9475"},["text","Diet"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9476"},["text","Goulburn River, Vic [stream]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9477"},["text","Bourkes Beach Number One, Vic [beach]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9478"},["text","Buffalo River, Vic [stream]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9479"},["text","Corryong Creek, Vic [stream]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9480"},["text","Medlands, Goulburn River, VIC\r\n"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9481"},["text","Lake Meering, Vic [lake]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9482"},["text","Snobs Creek, Vic [stream]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9483"},["text","Doyles Dam"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10554"},["text","Lake Meran, Vic [lake]"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10555"},["text","Bourkes Beach Number Three, Vic [beach]"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"210"},["name","Diet"]],["tag",{"tagId":"233"},["name","Fieldwork"]],["tag",{"tagId":"12"},["name","Fisheries"]],["tag",{"tagId":"35"},["name","Goulburn"]],["tag",{"tagId":"8"},["name","Scientist"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"330","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"1879","order":"1"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/5e18c5037417d3ade4f90f7bc4adb689.JPG"],["authentication","6ca5e5e4b64909ad78e5580042950538"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. 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\nRecent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.
\nAs all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.
\nMany different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.
\nSimilarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.
\nThe project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.
\nThe project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).
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Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. (2012). Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. 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Renowned as a great camp cook, teams would catch game to supplement the provisions they carried with them.\r\n\r\nRaymond talks about: growing up in Eildon and living at Rhonda on the Goulburn River; working on the Goulburn River from the headwaters to the Murray; working on Trout Cod at Snobs Creek Hatchery; finding diseases in fish species; stations at Yarrawonga, Echuca, Mildura, where they trapped fish; being the first in Australia to artificially breed Macquarie Perch; migration of fish from Lake Eildon to Jamieson, Goulburn; water temperatures and spawning; plankton surveys in billabongs and flooded rivers; days before radio transmitters, tagging and tracking over twelve-hundred Golden Perch; the effect of 1956 and 1958 floods on fish species; camping and cooking bush tucker on field trips; translocating Murray cod from Lake Charlegrark; impact of European Carp on Catfish, 1970s. \r\n\r\nBorn 1947, John McKenzie initially worked at Fisheries and Wildlife, and then Freshwater Fisheries on the Murray. He was involved in early development of radio tracking, and was involved in fieldwork with Snobs Creek Hatchery.\r\n \r\nJohn talks about: his work with Fisheries and Wildlife, and Freshwater Fisheries on the Murray; sampling fish for growth rates, age, stomach content; tagging and tracking native fish with radio transmitters; work with Arthur Rylah Institute; techniques and chemicals used to catch/sample fish; coexistence of Redfin and Catfish species; disconnection of billabongs from rivers; and electrofishing revolutionising sampling.\r\n\r\nOther fish mentioned (species unspecified): galaxias, grayling.\r\n"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5211"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5212"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5213"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5214"},["text","2010-11-22"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5215"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5216"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5217"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5218"},["text","application/msword"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5219"},["text","audio/mpeg"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5220"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. 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\nRecent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.
\nAs all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.
\nMany different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.
\nSimilarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.
\nThe project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.
\nThe project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).
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Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. (2012). Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. View or download from publisher..."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8229"},["text","Namoi River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8230"},["text","Upper Condamine River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8231"},["text","Katarapko Creek (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8232"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW, ACT)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8233"},["text","Culgoa ‐Balonne Rivers (QLD, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8234"},["text","Paroo River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8235"},["text","Goulburn River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8236"},["text","Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8237"},["text","Ovens River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8238"},["text","Mainstem Murray River (NSW, VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8239"},["text","Darling River – Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8240"},["text","The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"82"},["name","Temporal Coverage"],["description","Temporal characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8297"},["text","The period the data refers to spans from the early 20th century to the early 21st century."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"52"},["name","Alternative Title"],["description","An alternative name for the resource. 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Interviewee's consent condition: Has requested access restrictions but has not specified what they are."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5820"},["text","Namoi River, New South Wales"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5821"},["text","Yarrie Lake, New South Wales "]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5822"},["text","Narran Lakes, New South Wales"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5823"},["text","Macquarie Marshes, New South Wales"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5824"},["text","Tarriaro, New South Wales"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5825"},["text","Bunner Dam, New South Wales"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5826"},["text","Collarenebri, New South Wales"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5827"},["text","Moree, New South Wales"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5828"},["text","Toomelah, New South Wales"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5829"},["text","Bourke, New South Wales"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5830"},["text","Walgett, New South Wales"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5831"},["text","Wee Waa, New South Wales"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5832"},["text","Keepit Dam, New South Wales"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5833"},["text","Manilla, New South Wales"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5834"},["text","Walla Station, New South Wales"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5835"},["text","Floods"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5836"},["text","Weirs"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5837"},["text","Dams"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5838"},["text","Cotton"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5839"},["text","Camping"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5840"},["text","Aboriginal spirituality"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5841"},["text","Water pollution"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5842"},["text","Introduced fishes"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5843"},["text","Storytelling"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5858"},["text","An interview in six parts.\r\n\r\nPearl and Joe Trindall are an Indigenous couple who have lived in the Namoi region for most their lives. Pearl was born in Boomi, while Joe was born in Narrabri and they both, along with their children, have spent a lot of time travelling around Australia droving. \r\n\r\nPearl and Joe talk at length about a number of topics including growing up on the river and how it was central to their lives - it was a source of food, meeting and socialising, as well as a means for passing on Indigenous knowledges by the Elders. The Elders told the younger generation that they were to practice sustainable fishing and were only to take what they needed. The Elders also taught language and spirituality, told stories and were respected members of their community.\r\n\r\nPearl and Joe also speak about the changes in the region they have witnessed. They both say that the pollution from cotton farming has had the greatest impact on the deteriorating health of the river, compared to when they were younger when the water was clean enough to drink. They also mention the impacts that the installation of weirs and dams have had.\r\n\r\nMentioned: carp impacts, and 1956 floods.\r\n\r\nAnimals mentioned: Worms, gudgeon, goanna (neebie), black snake."]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"92"},["name","Aboriginal spirituality"]],["tag",{"tagId":"64"},["name","Cotton"]],["tag",{"tagId":"58"},["name","Dams--Australia"]],["tag",{"tagId":"210"},["name","Diet"]],["tag",{"tagId":"61"},["name","Fishing nets"]],["tag",{"tagId":"49"},["name","Floods"]],["tag",{"tagId":"20"},["name","Indigenous peoples"]],["tag",{"tagId":"65"},["name","Introduced species"]],["tag",{"tagId":"4"},["name","Namoi"]],["tag",{"tagId":"257"},["name","Stock routes"]],["tag",{"tagId":"255"},["name","Storytelling"]],["tag",{"tagId":"140"},["name","Swimming"]],["tag",{"tagId":"108"},["name","Water pollution"]],["tag",{"tagId":"51"},["name","Weirs"]]]]]