["itemContainer",{"xmlns:xsi":"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance","xsi:schemaLocation":"http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd","uri":"https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Culgoa-Balonne&output=omeka-json","accessDate":"2026-09-12T14:32:30+10:00"},["miscellaneousContainer",["pagination",["pageNumber","1"],["perPage","10"],["totalResults","15"]]],["item",{"itemId":"327","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"1855"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/58a3eeb77beb05eb80f371387c9853f9.mp3"],["authentication","175de2daa17c5289580e54642f41b383"]],["file",{"fileId":"1856"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/95bd63f888a97b26fe8f50e4f1c4a3fb.mp3"],["authentication","42ee9c015944f140484455438984ad3b"]]],["collection",{"collectionId":"24"},["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. 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It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","<p>The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:</p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Namoi\">Namoi River (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Condamine\">Upper Condamine River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Katarapko\">Katarapko Creek (SA)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murrumbidgee\">Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW / ACT)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Culgoa-Balonne\">Culgoa-Balonne Rivers (Qld / NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Paroo\">Paroo River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Goulburn\">Goulburn River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Anabranch\">Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Ovens\">Ovens River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murray\">Mainstem Murray River (NSW / Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Upper+Darling\">Darling River-Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Coorong\">The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)</a></li>\n</ul><p>Recent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.</p>\n<p>As all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.</p>\n<p>Many different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.</p>\n<p>Similarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.</p>\n<p>The project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.</p>\n<p>The project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).</p>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","<a title=\"Australian Research Council Grant ID\" href=\"http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP120200117\">Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","<a title=\"University of Technology, Sydney\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-502828\">University of Technology, Sydney</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","<a title=\"Murray-Darling Basin Authority\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1462306\">Murray-Darling Basin Authority</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","<a title=\"NSW Fisheries\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-601964\">NSW Fisheries</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","<a href=\"https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-642319\">Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","<a title=\"Heather Goodall\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-486922\">Prof. Heather Goodall</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","<a title=\"Jodi Frawley\" href=\"http://staff.qut.edu.au/staff/frawleyj/\">Dr Jodi Frawley</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","<a href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/hamish-sewell-6474b812/?originalSubdomain=au\">Hamish Sewell</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:<br /><br />Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. (2012). Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. <a title=\"View at publisher\" href=\"http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/fishing/habitat/publications/pubs/talking-fish-in-the-murray-darling-basin\">View or download from publisher...</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8229"},["text","Namoi River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8230"},["text","Upper Condamine River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8231"},["text","Katarapko Creek (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8232"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW, ACT)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8233"},["text","Culgoa ‐Balonne Rivers (QLD, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8234"},["text","Paroo River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8235"},["text","Goulburn River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8236"},["text","Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8237"},["text","Ovens River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8238"},["text","Mainstem Murray River (NSW, VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8239"},["text","Darling River – Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8240"},["text","The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"82"},["name","Temporal Coverage"],["description","Temporal characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8297"},["text","The period the data refers to spans from the early 20th century to the early 21st century."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"52"},["name","Alternative Title"],["description","An alternative name for the resource. 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For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5150"},["text","Culgoa - Balonne: Oral History of Cheryl Buchanan"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5151"},["text","An interview with Cheryl Buchannan. Audio only.\r\n\r\nCheryl Buchanan is a woman from the Guwamu (or Kooma) nation located in southern Queensland. Cheryl is a representative for Northern Basins Aboriginal Nations (NBAN) and in this short interview she briefly discusses growing up on the rivers with her Aunties; the interactions her people had with other  Aboriginal Nations, and how these meetings fostered cultural exchange and helped the continuation of their respective cultures; the quality of the water; and how she views the water as a force that brings peace and people together. \r\n\r\nCheryl mentions Warrego (western), Balonne (eastern), Culgoa (southern) as the river boundaries of her peoples' Country."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5152"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5153"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5154"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5155"},["text","2010-10-19"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5156"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5157"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5158"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5159"},["text","audio/mpeg"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5160"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5161"},["text","Open access. Conditional use."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"64"},["name","License"],["description","A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5162"},["text","<a href=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/au/\">CC BY-NC</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"90"},["name","Provenance"],["description","A statement of any changes in ownership and custody of the resource since its creation that are significant for its authenticity, integrity, and interpretation. The statement may include a description of any changes successive custodians made to the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5163"},["text","Originally organised by researchers in sub-collection 'MDB Extra'. Balonne forms the eastern boundary and Culgoa forms the southern boundary of Guwamu nation.\r\n\r\nAn archival version of the Talking Fish Collection is managed by the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Data Archive (ATSIDA)."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"88"},["name","Mediator"],["description","An entity that mediates access to the resource and for whom the resource is intended or useful. In an educational context, a mediator might be a parent, teacher, teaching assistant, or care-giver."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5164"},["text","Unmediated licence agreement. Interviewee's consent condition: That myself (Cheryl Buchanan) and members of my family have unrestricted access. Has requested access restrictions but has not specified what they are."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5632"},["text","Fishing--Australia"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5633"},["text","Water quality"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5634"},["text","Native title"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5635"},["text","Cultural exchange"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5636"},["text","Guwamu nation"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5637"},["text","Environmental flows"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10038"},["text","Water--Symbolic aspects"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7637"},["text","Warrego River, Queensland/New South Wales"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7638"},["text","Balonne River, Queensland"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7639"},["text","Culgoa River, Queensland/New South Wales"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"39"},["name","Culgoa-Balonne"]],["tag",{"tagId":"20"},["name","Indigenous peoples"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"211","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"668"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/b2e8fe5ae1efab7a1c85e5426467b0ef.tif"],["authentication","f7b655ec64c6765aef83d78e7a1e4dec"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2786"},["text","Robert Worboys and wife with fish caught at Garden Hole, 1950s"]]]]]]]],["file",{"fileId":"669"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/9bcd7f2f333b3c7eae00973cec60d995.tif"],["authentication","c427ed6c8c9975b9db9923aed9bf3549"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. 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For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","<p>The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:</p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Namoi\">Namoi River (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Condamine\">Upper Condamine River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Katarapko\">Katarapko Creek (SA)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murrumbidgee\">Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW / ACT)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Culgoa-Balonne\">Culgoa-Balonne Rivers (Qld / NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Paroo\">Paroo River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Goulburn\">Goulburn River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Anabranch\">Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Ovens\">Ovens River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murray\">Mainstem Murray River (NSW / Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Upper+Darling\">Darling River-Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Coorong\">The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)</a></li>\n</ul><p>Recent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.</p>\n<p>As all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.</p>\n<p>Many different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.</p>\n<p>Similarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.</p>\n<p>The project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.</p>\n<p>The project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).</p>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","<a title=\"Australian Research Council Grant ID\" href=\"http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP120200117\">Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","<a title=\"University of Technology, Sydney\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-502828\">University of Technology, Sydney</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","<a title=\"Murray-Darling Basin Authority\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1462306\">Murray-Darling Basin Authority</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","<a title=\"NSW Fisheries\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-601964\">NSW Fisheries</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","<a href=\"https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-642319\">Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","<a title=\"Heather Goodall\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-486922\">Prof. Heather Goodall</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","<a title=\"Jodi Frawley\" href=\"http://staff.qut.edu.au/staff/frawleyj/\">Dr Jodi Frawley</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","<a href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/hamish-sewell-6474b812/?originalSubdomain=au\">Hamish Sewell</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:<br /><br />Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. 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Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. <a title=\"View at publisher\" href=\"http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/fishing/habitat/publications/pubs/talking-fish-in-the-murray-darling-basin\">View or download from publisher...</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8229"},["text","Namoi River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8230"},["text","Upper Condamine River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8231"},["text","Katarapko Creek (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8232"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW, ACT)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8233"},["text","Culgoa ‐Balonne Rivers (QLD, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8234"},["text","Paroo River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8235"},["text","Goulburn River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8236"},["text","Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8237"},["text","Ovens River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8238"},["text","Mainstem Murray River (NSW, VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8239"},["text","Darling River – Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8240"},["text","The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"82"},["name","Temporal Coverage"],["description","Temporal characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8297"},["text","The period the data refers to spans from the early 20th century to the early 21st century."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"52"},["name","Alternative Title"],["description","An alternative name for the resource. 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Beardmore Dam.\r\n"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2560"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2561"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6859"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2562"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2563"},["text","2010-10-07"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2564"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2565"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2567"},["text","image/tiff"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. 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For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","<p>The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:</p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Namoi\">Namoi River (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Condamine\">Upper Condamine River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Katarapko\">Katarapko Creek (SA)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murrumbidgee\">Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW / ACT)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Culgoa-Balonne\">Culgoa-Balonne Rivers (Qld / NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Paroo\">Paroo River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Goulburn\">Goulburn River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Anabranch\">Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Ovens\">Ovens River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murray\">Mainstem Murray River (NSW / Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Upper+Darling\">Darling River-Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Coorong\">The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)</a></li>\n</ul><p>Recent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.</p>\n<p>As all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.</p>\n<p>Many different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.</p>\n<p>Similarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.</p>\n<p>The project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.</p>\n<p>The project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).</p>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","<a title=\"Australian Research Council Grant ID\" href=\"http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP120200117\">Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","<a title=\"University of Technology, Sydney\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-502828\">University of Technology, Sydney</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","<a title=\"Murray-Darling Basin Authority\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1462306\">Murray-Darling Basin Authority</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","<a title=\"NSW Fisheries\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-601964\">NSW Fisheries</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","<a href=\"https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-642319\">Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","<a title=\"Heather Goodall\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-486922\">Prof. Heather Goodall</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","<a title=\"Jodi Frawley\" href=\"http://staff.qut.edu.au/staff/frawleyj/\">Dr Jodi Frawley</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","<a href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/hamish-sewell-6474b812/?originalSubdomain=au\">Hamish Sewell</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:<br /><br />Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. (2012). Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. <a title=\"View at publisher\" href=\"http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/fishing/habitat/publications/pubs/talking-fish-in-the-murray-darling-basin\">View or download from publisher...</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8229"},["text","Namoi River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8230"},["text","Upper Condamine River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8231"},["text","Katarapko Creek (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8232"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW, ACT)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8233"},["text","Culgoa ‐Balonne Rivers (QLD, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8234"},["text","Paroo River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8235"},["text","Goulburn River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8236"},["text","Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8237"},["text","Ovens River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8238"},["text","Mainstem Murray River (NSW, VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8239"},["text","Darling River – Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8240"},["text","The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"82"},["name","Temporal Coverage"],["description","Temporal characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8297"},["text","The period the data refers to spans from the early 20th century to the early 21st century."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"52"},["name","Alternative Title"],["description","An alternative name for the resource. 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"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2527"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2528"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8768"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2529"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2530"},["text","2010-10-12"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2531"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2532"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2534"},["text","image/tiff"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. 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For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","<p>The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:</p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Namoi\">Namoi River (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Condamine\">Upper Condamine River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Katarapko\">Katarapko Creek (SA)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murrumbidgee\">Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW / ACT)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Culgoa-Balonne\">Culgoa-Balonne Rivers (Qld / NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Paroo\">Paroo River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Goulburn\">Goulburn River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Anabranch\">Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Ovens\">Ovens River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murray\">Mainstem Murray River (NSW / Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Upper+Darling\">Darling River-Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Coorong\">The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)</a></li>\n</ul><p>Recent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.</p>\n<p>As all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.</p>\n<p>Many different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.</p>\n<p>Similarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.</p>\n<p>The project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.</p>\n<p>The project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).</p>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","<a title=\"Australian Research Council Grant ID\" href=\"http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP120200117\">Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","<a title=\"University of Technology, Sydney\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-502828\">University of Technology, Sydney</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","<a title=\"Murray-Darling Basin Authority\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1462306\">Murray-Darling Basin Authority</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","<a title=\"NSW Fisheries\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-601964\">NSW Fisheries</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","<a href=\"https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-642319\">Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","<a title=\"Heather Goodall\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-486922\">Prof. Heather Goodall</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","<a title=\"Jodi Frawley\" href=\"http://staff.qut.edu.au/staff/frawleyj/\">Dr Jodi Frawley</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","<a href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/hamish-sewell-6474b812/?originalSubdomain=au\">Hamish Sewell</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:<br /><br />Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. (2012). Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. <a title=\"View at publisher\" href=\"http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/fishing/habitat/publications/pubs/talking-fish-in-the-murray-darling-basin\">View or download from publisher...</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8229"},["text","Namoi River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8230"},["text","Upper Condamine River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8231"},["text","Katarapko Creek (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8232"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW, ACT)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8233"},["text","Culgoa ‐Balonne Rivers (QLD, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8234"},["text","Paroo River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8235"},["text","Goulburn River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8236"},["text","Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8237"},["text","Ovens River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8238"},["text","Mainstem Murray River (NSW, VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8239"},["text","Darling River – Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8240"},["text","The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"82"},["name","Temporal Coverage"],["description","Temporal characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8297"},["text","The period the data refers to spans from the early 20th century to the early 21st century."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"52"},["name","Alternative Title"],["description","An alternative name for the resource. 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Many show River Red Gums (some of which are up to 800 years old), stressed from changes in flood and dry cycles."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2489"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2490"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6854"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2491"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2492"},["text","2010-08-26"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2493"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2494"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2496"},["text","image/tiff"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. 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Please contact State Library of NSW regarding collection ML OH 647/1-130."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6856"},["text","Culgoa River, NSW"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7014"},["text","Brenda Station, NSW"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7015"},["text","Goodooga, NSW"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6868"},["text","Eucalyptus camaldulensis"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"6869"},["text","Floods"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8587"},["text","Floodplains"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"91"},["name","Rights Holder"],["description","A person or organization owning or managing rights over the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8773"},["text","Peter and Margaret (Pop) Petersen"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8879"},["text","All rights reserved"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"39"},["name","Culgoa-Balonne"]],["tag",{"tagId":"138"},["name","Eucalyptus camaldulensis"]],["tag",{"tagId":"120"},["name","Flood plains"]],["tag",{"tagId":"49"},["name","Floods"]],["tag",{"tagId":"6"},["name","Landholder"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"208","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"632"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/587ea839486453c31fe26321b1de8b36.tif"],["authentication","83110fcf0d92bbd466d9d82fa2d5a384"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. 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It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","<p>The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:</p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Namoi\">Namoi River (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Condamine\">Upper Condamine River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Katarapko\">Katarapko Creek (SA)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murrumbidgee\">Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW / ACT)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Culgoa-Balonne\">Culgoa-Balonne Rivers (Qld / NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Paroo\">Paroo River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Goulburn\">Goulburn River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Anabranch\">Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Ovens\">Ovens River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murray\">Mainstem Murray River (NSW / Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Upper+Darling\">Darling River-Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Coorong\">The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)</a></li>\n</ul><p>Recent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.</p>\n<p>As all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.</p>\n<p>Many different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.</p>\n<p>Similarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.</p>\n<p>The project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.</p>\n<p>The project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).</p>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","<a title=\"Australian Research Council Grant ID\" href=\"http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP120200117\">Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","<a title=\"University of Technology, Sydney\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-502828\">University of Technology, Sydney</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","<a title=\"Murray-Darling Basin Authority\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1462306\">Murray-Darling Basin Authority</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","<a title=\"NSW Fisheries\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-601964\">NSW Fisheries</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","<a href=\"https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-642319\">Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","<a title=\"Heather Goodall\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-486922\">Prof. Heather Goodall</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","<a title=\"Jodi Frawley\" href=\"http://staff.qut.edu.au/staff/frawleyj/\">Dr Jodi Frawley</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","<a href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/hamish-sewell-6474b812/?originalSubdomain=au\">Hamish Sewell</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:<br /><br />Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. (2012). Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. <a title=\"View at publisher\" href=\"http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/fishing/habitat/publications/pubs/talking-fish-in-the-murray-darling-basin\">View or download from publisher...</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8229"},["text","Namoi River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8230"},["text","Upper Condamine River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8231"},["text","Katarapko Creek (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8232"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW, ACT)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8233"},["text","Culgoa ‐Balonne Rivers (QLD, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8234"},["text","Paroo River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8235"},["text","Goulburn River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8236"},["text","Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8237"},["text","Ovens River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8238"},["text","Mainstem Murray River (NSW, VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8239"},["text","Darling River – Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8240"},["text","The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"82"},["name","Temporal Coverage"],["description","Temporal characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8297"},["text","The period the data refers to spans from the early 20th century to the early 21st century."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"52"},["name","Alternative Title"],["description","An alternative name for the resource. 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It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","<p>The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:</p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Namoi\">Namoi River (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Condamine\">Upper Condamine River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Katarapko\">Katarapko Creek (SA)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murrumbidgee\">Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW / ACT)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Culgoa-Balonne\">Culgoa-Balonne Rivers (Qld / NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Paroo\">Paroo River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Goulburn\">Goulburn River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Anabranch\">Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Ovens\">Ovens River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murray\">Mainstem Murray River (NSW / Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Upper+Darling\">Darling River-Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Coorong\">The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)</a></li>\n</ul><p>Recent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.</p>\n<p>As all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.</p>\n<p>Many different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.</p>\n<p>Similarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.</p>\n<p>The project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.</p>\n<p>The project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).</p>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","<a title=\"Australian Research Council Grant ID\" href=\"http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP120200117\">Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","<a title=\"University of Technology, Sydney\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-502828\">University of Technology, Sydney</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","<a title=\"Murray-Darling Basin Authority\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1462306\">Murray-Darling Basin Authority</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","<a title=\"NSW Fisheries\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-601964\">NSW Fisheries</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","<a href=\"https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-642319\">Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","<a title=\"Heather Goodall\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-486922\">Prof. Heather Goodall</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","<a title=\"Jodi Frawley\" href=\"http://staff.qut.edu.au/staff/frawleyj/\">Dr Jodi Frawley</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","<a href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/hamish-sewell-6474b812/?originalSubdomain=au\">Hamish Sewell</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:<br /><br />Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. (2012). Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. <a title=\"View at publisher\" href=\"http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/fishing/habitat/publications/pubs/talking-fish-in-the-murray-darling-basin\">View or download from publisher...</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8229"},["text","Namoi River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8230"},["text","Upper Condamine River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8231"},["text","Katarapko Creek (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8232"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW, ACT)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8233"},["text","Culgoa ‐Balonne Rivers (QLD, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8234"},["text","Paroo River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8235"},["text","Goulburn River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8236"},["text","Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8237"},["text","Ovens River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8238"},["text","Mainstem Murray River (NSW, VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8239"},["text","Darling River – Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8240"},["text","The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"82"},["name","Temporal Coverage"],["description","Temporal characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8297"},["text","The period the data refers to spans from the early 20th century to the early 21st century."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"52"},["name","Alternative Title"],["description","An alternative name for the resource. 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For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2180"},["text","Culgoa ‐ Balonne Rivers"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2204"},["text","<a href=\"http://geonode.research.uts.edu.au/layers/geonode%3Afrawley2012page220\"><span>http://geonode.research.uts.edu.au/layers/geonode%3Afrawley2012page220</span></a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8331"},["text","Sarac, Z., Sewell, H., Ringwood, G., Baker, E. and Nichols, S. (2012). Culgoa - Balonne: Talking fish, making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin. Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. <span> </span><a href=\"http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0018/442080/Cul-Bal-FINAL_Jan-2013-for-web.pdf\">View or download from publisher...</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8301"},["text","Goodooga, NSW"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8302"},["text","Angledool, NSW"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8315"},["text","Hebel, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8316"},["text","Dirranbandi, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8317"},["text","St George, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8318"},["text","Darling River, NSW"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8319"},["text","Barwon River, NSW"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8320"},["text","Narran Lake, NSW"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8321"},["text","Narran River, NSW"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8322"},["text","Narran River, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8323"},["text","Bokhara River, NSW"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8324"},["text","Birrie River, NSW"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8325"},["text","Culgoa River, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8326"},["text","Maranoa River, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"11353"},["text","<dcmiBox:Box xmlns:dcmiBox=\"http://dublincore.org/documents/2006/04/10/dcmi-box/\" name=\"Geographic\" projection=\"EPSG:4326\"><dcmiBox:northlimit units=\"decimal degrees\">-27.000000</dcmiBox:northlimit><dcmiBox:southlimit units=\"decimal degrees\">-30.300000</dcmiBox:southlimit><dcmiBox:eastlimit units=\"decimal degrees\">149.530000</dcmiBox:eastlimit><dcmiBox:westlimit units=\"decimal degrees\">145.700000</dcmiBox:westlimit></dcmiBox:Box>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10540"},["text","The data from this study region includes 11 oral histories (audio as mp3s, and transcripts) and 4 image galleries, as well as a georeferenced hand-drawn map of the area.\r\n\r\nGeographically the Balonne is an extension of the Condamine River and starts near Glenmorgan. It flows through gently undulating country before reaching an expansive flat plain where it splits and forms several smaller rivers including the Culgoa. The Culgoa River twists and turns across the floodplain and through coolabah woodlands before flowing into the Darling River between the towns of Brewarrina and Bourke.\r\n\r\nThe 123 000km2 catchment of the Culgoa – Balonne Rivers is semiͲarid and experiences a highly variable rainfall. The rainfall is reflected in the rivers’ flows which often cease for long periods of time, sometimes for up to a few years. During such prolonged droughts only very large waterholes continue to hold water. When the rains are good, the whole floodplain may turn into a slow flowing river around a metre deep.\r\n\r\nThese rivers are significant to the Bigambul, Kooma, Muruwari, Gungarri, Mandandanjii and Gamilaroi people who have traditionally lived, fished and told stories about these rivers and the life they support.\r\n\r\n(Source: Sarac, Z., Sewell, H., Ringwood, G., Baker, E. and Nichols, S. (2012). Culgoa - Balonne: Talking fish, making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin. Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra.)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"38"},["name","Coverage"],["description","The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"11352"},["text","POLYGON((145.7 -30.299999999177572,145.7 -26.99999999923616,149.53 -26.99999999923616,149.53 -30.299999999177572,145.7 -30.299999999177572))"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"11354"},["text","0f4f6b80-0ff1-11e5-8eb9-005056a4d06a"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"48"},["name","Source"],["description","A related resource from which the described resource is derived"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"11355"},["text","Map image attribution: Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Talking Fish Project <a href=\"http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0015/442140/FINAL-Talking-Fish-booklet-compilation-Jan-2013_for-web.pdf\">see details...</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"11356"},["text","2015-06-10"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"11357"},["text","eng"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"64"},["name","License"],["description","A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"11358"},["text","CC-BY"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"90"},["name","Provenance"],["description","A statement of any changes in ownership and custody of the resource since its creation that are significant for its authenticity, integrity, and interpretation. The statement may include a description of any changes successive custodians made to the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"11359"},["text","hand-drawn map georeferenced by Kevin Davies"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"51"},["name","Type"],["description","The nature or genre of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"11360"},["text","dataset"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"39"},["name","Culgoa-Balonne"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"155","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"645"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/29785f95ff7d182440a621f0438f9842.tif"],["authentication","31e81ed42d03bfac1d65784bb33bc051"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. 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It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","<p>The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:</p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Namoi\">Namoi River (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Condamine\">Upper Condamine River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Katarapko\">Katarapko Creek (SA)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murrumbidgee\">Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW / ACT)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Culgoa-Balonne\">Culgoa-Balonne Rivers (Qld / NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Paroo\">Paroo River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Goulburn\">Goulburn River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Anabranch\">Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Ovens\">Ovens River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murray\">Mainstem Murray River (NSW / Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Upper+Darling\">Darling River-Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Coorong\">The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)</a></li>\n</ul><p>Recent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.</p>\n<p>As all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.</p>\n<p>Many different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.</p>\n<p>Similarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.</p>\n<p>The project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.</p>\n<p>The project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).</p>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","<a title=\"Australian Research Council Grant ID\" href=\"http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP120200117\">Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","<a title=\"University of Technology, Sydney\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-502828\">University of Technology, Sydney</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","<a title=\"Murray-Darling Basin Authority\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1462306\">Murray-Darling Basin Authority</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","<a title=\"NSW Fisheries\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-601964\">NSW Fisheries</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","<a href=\"https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-642319\">Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","<a title=\"Heather Goodall\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-486922\">Prof. Heather Goodall</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","<a title=\"Jodi Frawley\" href=\"http://staff.qut.edu.au/staff/frawleyj/\">Dr Jodi Frawley</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","<a href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/hamish-sewell-6474b812/?originalSubdomain=au\">Hamish Sewell</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:<br /><br />Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. 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Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. <a title=\"View at publisher\" href=\"http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/fishing/habitat/publications/pubs/talking-fish-in-the-murray-darling-basin\">View or download from publisher...</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8229"},["text","Namoi River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8230"},["text","Upper Condamine River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8231"},["text","Katarapko Creek (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8232"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW, ACT)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8233"},["text","Culgoa ‐Balonne Rivers (QLD, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8234"},["text","Paroo River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8235"},["text","Goulburn River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8236"},["text","Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8237"},["text","Ovens River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8238"},["text","Mainstem Murray River (NSW, VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8239"},["text","Darling River – Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8240"},["text","The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"82"},["name","Temporal Coverage"],["description","Temporal characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8297"},["text","The period the data refers to spans from the early 20th century to the early 21st century."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"52"},["name","Alternative Title"],["description","An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12890"},["text","<img src=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/square_thumbnails/685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" alt=\"685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" />"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"4"},["name","Oral History"],["description","A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"2"},["name","Interviewer"],["description","The person(s) performing the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1689"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"3"},["name","Interviewee"],["description","The person(s) being interviewed"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1690"},["text","Ned Underwood"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8809"},["text","Lynette Underwood"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"4"},["name","Location"],["description","The location of the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1691"},["text","Warroo Station, QLD"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"11"},["name","Duration"],["description","Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10282"},["text","Part 1 00:17:46"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10283"},["text","Part 2 00:47:34"]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1676"},["text","Culgoa - Balonne: Oral History of Ned and Lynette Underwood"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1677"},["text","Fishes--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2410"},["text","Crustaceans"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2411"},["text","Native animals"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2412"},["text","Plants--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2413"},["text","Weirs"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2414"},["text","Dams"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2415"},["text","Floods"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2416"},["text","Water quality"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4407"},["text","Aboriginal history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8810"},["text","Local history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9606"},["text","Livestock"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1678"},["text","An interview in two parts with Ned and Lynette Underwood.\r\n\r\nBorn in 1932, Ned grew up as a child on the property Warroo, a sheep and cattle station on the banks of the Balonne, owned by his grandfather since 1890.\r\n\r\nIn the interview, Ned describes how the river was a significant part of his life growing up - like a playground, swimming and fishing. He recalls what the river was like prior to the E.J. Beardmore Dam being built downstream and how it increased the river level along much of their property; the turbidity of the river; and the history of the station as a site of importance for the Aboriginal peoples of the region - recalling stories of tribal warfare, and several locations with remains of shell middens.\r\n\r\nNed has kept records of flood locations and heights, which have been helpful in predicting how flood waters might affect the local area. He also discusses 'gilgais' - an Aboriginal word for small water hole or lake, thought to be formed in vertisols.\r\n\r\nMention of Warroo Station as a sacred Aboriginal site."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1680"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1681"},["text","2010-10-09"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1683"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1685"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. 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The Warroo Station, where Ned grew up, has been in his family for three generations since 1890 when his grandfather purchased the property. \r\n\r\nIn this interview Ned describes how the river was a huge part of his life growing up. He remembers learning to swim there, visiting there after mustering with his brother, Dick, and  fishing -  he says it was like a playground.\r\n\r\nNed also delves into the history of the station mentioning a shepherd who previously resided at the property whose personal diaries are being held by the University of New England that describes the local Indigenous tribes at war with one another, and the relationship between the Indigenous peoples and the farmers."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5982"},["text","Culgoa River, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5983"},["text","Balonne River, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5984"},["text","St George, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5985"},["text","Surat, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5986"},["text","Warroo, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7927"},["text","Warroo Station, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7928"},["text","Jack Taylor Weir, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"7929"},["text","E.J. Beardmore Dam, QLD"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"84"},["name","Aboriginal history"]],["tag",{"tagId":"39"},["name","Culgoa-Balonne"]],["tag",{"tagId":"58"},["name","Dams--Australia"]],["tag",{"tagId":"57"},["name","Fishes--Identification"]],["tag",{"tagId":"49"},["name","Floods"]],["tag",{"tagId":"6"},["name","Landholder"]],["tag",{"tagId":"100"},["name","Livestock"]],["tag",{"tagId":"126"},["name","Local history"]],["tag",{"tagId":"125"},["name","Native animals"]],["tag",{"tagId":"69"},["name","Plants--Identification"]],["tag",{"tagId":"135"},["name","Vertisols"]],["tag",{"tagId":"52"},["name","Water quality"]],["tag",{"tagId":"51"},["name","Weirs"]]]],["item",{"itemId":"154","public":"1","featured":"0"},["fileContainer",["file",{"fileId":"190"},["src","https://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/original/a535bf479a76b66ab6208d916bdef479.tif"],["authentication","f4add9c75896de3c838d3e9fee6141c0"],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. 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For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","<p>The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:</p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Namoi\">Namoi River (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Condamine\">Upper Condamine River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Katarapko\">Katarapko Creek (SA)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murrumbidgee\">Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW / ACT)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Culgoa-Balonne\">Culgoa-Balonne Rivers (Qld / NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Paroo\">Paroo River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Goulburn\">Goulburn River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Anabranch\">Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Ovens\">Ovens River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murray\">Mainstem Murray River (NSW / Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Upper+Darling\">Darling River-Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Coorong\">The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)</a></li>\n</ul><p>Recent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.</p>\n<p>As all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.</p>\n<p>Many different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.</p>\n<p>Similarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.</p>\n<p>The project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.</p>\n<p>The project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).</p>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","<a title=\"Australian Research Council Grant ID\" href=\"http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP120200117\">Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","<a title=\"University of Technology, Sydney\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-502828\">University of Technology, Sydney</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","<a title=\"Murray-Darling Basin Authority\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1462306\">Murray-Darling Basin Authority</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","<a title=\"NSW Fisheries\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-601964\">NSW Fisheries</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","<a href=\"https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-642319\">Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","<a title=\"Heather Goodall\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-486922\">Prof. Heather Goodall</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","<a title=\"Jodi Frawley\" href=\"http://staff.qut.edu.au/staff/frawleyj/\">Dr Jodi Frawley</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","<a href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/hamish-sewell-6474b812/?originalSubdomain=au\">Hamish Sewell</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:<br /><br />Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. 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Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. <a title=\"View at publisher\" href=\"http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/fishing/habitat/publications/pubs/talking-fish-in-the-murray-darling-basin\">View or download from publisher...</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8229"},["text","Namoi River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8230"},["text","Upper Condamine River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8231"},["text","Katarapko Creek (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8232"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW, ACT)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8233"},["text","Culgoa ‐Balonne Rivers (QLD, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8234"},["text","Paroo River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8235"},["text","Goulburn River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8236"},["text","Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8237"},["text","Ovens River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8238"},["text","Mainstem Murray River (NSW, VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8239"},["text","Darling River – Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8240"},["text","The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"82"},["name","Temporal Coverage"],["description","Temporal characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8297"},["text","The period the data refers to spans from the early 20th century to the early 21st century."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"52"},["name","Alternative Title"],["description","An alternative name for the resource. 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For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1660"},["text","Culgoa - Balonne: Oral History of Rory Treweeke"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1661"},["text","Fishes--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2442"},["text","Crustaceans"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2443"},["text","Birds--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2444"},["text","Plants--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2445"},["text","Water resources"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2446"},["text","Floodplains"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4508"},["text","Weeds"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4509"},["text","Irrigation"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4510"},["text","Water quality"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4511"},["text","Introduced fishes"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4512"},["text","Cotton"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4513"},["text","No-till farming"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4514"},["text","Aboriginal culture"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8807"},["text","Weirs"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9017"},["text","Fishes--Breeding"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10185"},["text","Aboriginal scarred tree"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1662"},["text","Rory Treweeke is the owner of the Angledool Station in far northern New South Wales near Lightning Ridge. 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Rory also expresses his appreciation for the river and the floods that it brings, recognising it as a powerful and fascinating force that replenishes the land.\r\n\r\nHe also discusses how European Carp came into the water system during the 1974 flood; the importance of floodplains to the breeding cycles of fish; Aboriginal scarred trees, and evidence of large gathering sites (remains of shell middens); the Chinese population in the area and the environmental impacts of the rice industry.\r\n\r\nMention of the the Flood Plain Association and Water Act (Queensland)."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1664"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1665"},["text","2010-10-10"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1667"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1669"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. 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For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","<p>The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:</p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Namoi\">Namoi River (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Condamine\">Upper Condamine River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Katarapko\">Katarapko Creek (SA)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murrumbidgee\">Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW / ACT)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Culgoa-Balonne\">Culgoa-Balonne Rivers (Qld / NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Paroo\">Paroo River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Goulburn\">Goulburn River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Anabranch\">Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Ovens\">Ovens River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murray\">Mainstem Murray River (NSW / Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Upper+Darling\">Darling River-Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Coorong\">The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)</a></li>\n</ul><p>Recent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.</p>\n<p>As all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.</p>\n<p>Many different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.</p>\n<p>Similarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.</p>\n<p>The project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.</p>\n<p>The project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).</p>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","<a title=\"Australian Research Council Grant ID\" href=\"http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP120200117\">Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","<a title=\"University of Technology, Sydney\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-502828\">University of Technology, Sydney</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","<a title=\"Murray-Darling Basin Authority\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1462306\">Murray-Darling Basin Authority</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","<a title=\"NSW Fisheries\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-601964\">NSW Fisheries</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","<a href=\"https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-642319\">Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","<a title=\"Heather Goodall\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-486922\">Prof. Heather Goodall</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","<a title=\"Jodi Frawley\" href=\"http://staff.qut.edu.au/staff/frawleyj/\">Dr Jodi Frawley</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","<a href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/hamish-sewell-6474b812/?originalSubdomain=au\">Hamish Sewell</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:<br /><br />Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. (2012). Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. <a title=\"View at publisher\" href=\"http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/fishing/habitat/publications/pubs/talking-fish-in-the-murray-darling-basin\">View or download from publisher...</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8229"},["text","Namoi River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8230"},["text","Upper Condamine River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8231"},["text","Katarapko Creek (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8232"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW, ACT)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8233"},["text","Culgoa ‐Balonne Rivers (QLD, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8234"},["text","Paroo River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8235"},["text","Goulburn River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8236"},["text","Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8237"},["text","Ovens River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8238"},["text","Mainstem Murray River (NSW, VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8239"},["text","Darling River – Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8240"},["text","The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"82"},["name","Temporal Coverage"],["description","Temporal characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8297"},["text","The period the data refers to spans from the early 20th century to the early 21st century."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"52"},["name","Alternative Title"],["description","An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12890"},["text","<img src=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/square_thumbnails/685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" alt=\"685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" />"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"4"},["name","Oral History"],["description","A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"2"},["name","Interviewer"],["description","The person(s) performing the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1657"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"3"},["name","Interviewee"],["description","The person(s) being interviewed"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1658"},["text","Pat Stephens"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"4"},["name","Location"],["description","The location of the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1659"},["text","Dirranbandi, QLD"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"11"},["name","Duration"],["description","Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10280"},["text","00:32:58"]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1644"},["text","Culgoa - Balonne: Oral History of Pat Stephens"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1645"},["text","Fishes--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2461"},["text","Crustaceans"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2462"},["text","Floods"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2463"},["text","Dams"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2464"},["text","Water quality"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2465"},["text","Cotton"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8798"},["text","Introduced fishes"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8799"},["text","Environmental flows"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9588"},["text","Grazing"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1646"},["text","An interview with Pat Stephens, a local butcher.\r\n\r\nBorn in 1933, Pat talks about fishing in the Dirranbandi area and the changes he has noticed over the last 60 years. Having fished since he was a boy, the biggest changes have been a reduction in the smaller, regular floods since E.J. Beardmore Dam was built. These small floods used to wet a large area of the country, which were essential for grazing purposes. He notes the effect of the dam on river flow, and how the water does not clear up like it used to.\r\n\r\nHe also talks about: the impact of European Carp on fish populations over the last 30 years; a flood in the 1890s; floodplains and the effect of river water levels on trees; fishing techniques, such as lures; and the decline in Crayfish since bore drains were removed. "]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1647"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2466"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1648"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1649"},["text","2010-10-10"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1650"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2467"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1651"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1653"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"38"},["name","Coverage"],["description","The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1654"},["text","Culgoa River, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2457"},["text","Balonne River, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2458"},["text","Dirranbandi, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2459"},["text","Bokhara RIver, NSW"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2460"},["text","Narran River, NSW/QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8800"},["text","St George, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8801"},["text","Condamine River, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8802"},["text","Cawildi, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8803"},["text","Killarney, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8804"},["text","Surat, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8805"},["text","Mitchell, QLD"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8806"},["text","Roma, QLD"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. 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For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1887"},["text","Talking Fish"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1888"},["text","Historical studies"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1889"},["text","History and archaeology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1911"},["text","Environmental science and management"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1912"},["text","Environmental history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1913"},["text","Aquatic ecology"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1890"},["text","Talking Fish is a research data collection of oral histories and local knowledge in building community participation in Murray-Darling Basin river rehabilitation. It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","<p>The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:</p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Namoi\">Namoi River (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Condamine\">Upper Condamine River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Katarapko\">Katarapko Creek (SA)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murrumbidgee\">Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW / ACT)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Culgoa-Balonne\">Culgoa-Balonne Rivers (Qld / NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Paroo\">Paroo River (Qld)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Goulburn\">Goulburn River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Anabranch\">Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Ovens\">Ovens River (Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Murray\">Mainstem Murray River (NSW / Vic)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Upper+Darling\">Darling River-Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)</a></li>\n<li><a href=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/items/browse?tags=Coorong\">The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)</a></li>\n</ul><p>Recent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.</p>\n<p>As all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.</p>\n<p>Many different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.</p>\n<p>Similarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.</p>\n<p>The project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.</p>\n<p>The project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).</p>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","<a title=\"Australian Research Council Grant ID\" href=\"http://purl.org/au-research/grants/arc/LP120200117\">Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","<a title=\"University of Technology, Sydney\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-502828\">University of Technology, Sydney</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","<a title=\"Murray-Darling Basin Authority\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1462306\">Murray-Darling Basin Authority</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","<a title=\"NSW Fisheries\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-601964\">NSW Fisheries</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","<a href=\"https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-642319\">Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","<a title=\"Heather Goodall\" href=\"http://nla.gov.au/nla.party-486922\">Prof. Heather Goodall</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","<a title=\"Jodi Frawley\" href=\"http://staff.qut.edu.au/staff/frawleyj/\">Dr Jodi Frawley</a>"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","<a href=\"https://www.linkedin.com/in/hamish-sewell-6474b812/?originalSubdomain=au\">Hamish Sewell</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:<br /><br />Frawley, J., Nichols, S., Goodall, H. and Baker, E. (2012). Talking fish: Making connections with the rivers of the Murray-Darling Basin, Murray-Darling Basin Authority, Canberra. <a title=\"View at publisher\" href=\"http://www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/fishing/habitat/publications/pubs/talking-fish-in-the-murray-darling-basin\">View or download from publisher...</a>"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8229"},["text","Namoi River (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8230"},["text","Upper Condamine River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8231"},["text","Katarapko Creek (SA)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8232"},["text","Upper Murrumbidgee River (NSW, ACT)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8233"},["text","Culgoa ‐Balonne Rivers (QLD, NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8234"},["text","Paroo River (QLD)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8235"},["text","Goulburn River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8236"},["text","Darling and the Great Anabranch (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8237"},["text","Ovens River (VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8238"},["text","Mainstem Murray River (NSW, VIC)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8239"},["text","Darling River – Bourke to Brewarrina (NSW)"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8240"},["text","The Coorong and Lower Lakes (SA)"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"82"},["name","Temporal Coverage"],["description","Temporal characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8297"},["text","The period the data refers to spans from the early 20th century to the early 21st century."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"52"},["name","Alternative Title"],["description","An alternative name for the resource. The distinction between titles and alternative titles is application-specific."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12890"},["text","<img src=\"http://dharmae.research.uts.edu.au/files/square_thumbnails/685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" alt=\"685bae3a5a9834d15be2b0939ae28264.jpg\" />"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"4"},["name","Oral History"],["description","A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"2"},["name","Interviewer"],["description","The person(s) performing the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1641"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"3"},["name","Interviewee"],["description","The person(s) being interviewed"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1642"},["text","Peter Petersen"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"5808"},["text","Margaret Petersen"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"4"},["name","Location"],["description","The location of the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1643"},["text","Yandina, QLD"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"11"},["name","Duration"],["description","Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10279"},["text","00:53:33"]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1628"},["text","Culgoa - Balonne: Oral History of Peter and Margaret Petersen"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1629"},["text","Fishes--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2472"},["text","Plants--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2473"},["text","Water resources"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2474"},["text","Water--Law and legislation"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2475"},["text","Water quality"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2476"},["text","Floodplains"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"2477"},["text","Weirs"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4482"},["text","Cotton"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4483"},["text","Vertisols"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4484"},["text","Blackwater"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4485"},["text","Introduced fishes"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4486"},["text","Aboriginal culture"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8770"},["text","Eucalyptus camaldulensis"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9587"},["text","Grazing"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9608"},["text","Livestock"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1630"},["text","An interview with Peter and Margaret (Pop) Petersen.\r\n\r\nPeter and Margaret (Pop) Petersen  were the former managers of Brenda Station in Goodooga. On the Culgoa River, it spans both New South Wales and Queensland. Previously owned by the Church of England, Brenda Station was primarily involved in grazing sheep and cattle. The Culgoa River which runs through the property, was a major source of feed and water for the Petersen's and their community. Peter and Pop reminisce about the pleasant experiences had on Brenda Station and discuss the course of events leading to the less than ideal conditions that the river is currently in. They also talk about: the long term benefits of floods; the changes in flows as a result of irrigation and intense agriculture; differences in water colour (red Maranoa, black Darling Downs); Artesian bore drains; Aboriginal tools found on the property.\r\n\r\nThe Petersens have maintained records of rainfall, river height, and floods that date back to 1872.\r\n"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1632"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1633"},["text","2010-08-26"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1635"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1637"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. 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