The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:
\nRecent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.
\nAs all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.
\nMany different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.
\nSimilarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.
\nThe project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.
\nThe project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).
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"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"4"},["name","Oral History"],["description","A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"2"},["name","Interviewer"],["description","The person(s) performing the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3214"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"3"},["name","Interviewee"],["description","The person(s) being interviewed"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3215"},["text","Terry Sim"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3216"},["text","John Yelland"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"4"},["name","Location"],["description","The location of the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3217"},["text","Milang, SA"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"11"},["name","Duration"],["description","Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10318"},["text","Part 1 00:00:19"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10319"},["text","Part 2 00:20:12"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10320"},["text","Part 3 00:20:14"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10321"},["text","Part 4 00:20:36"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10322"},["text","Part 5 00:19:46"]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3201"},["text","Coorong and Lower Lakes: Oral History of Terry Sim and John Yelland"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3202"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3203"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3204"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3205"},["text","2011-02-08"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3206"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3207"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3208"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3209"},["text","application/msword"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3210"},["text","audio/mpeg"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3211"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3212"},["text","Open access"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"64"},["name","License"],["description","A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3213"},["text","CC-BY"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"4668"},["text","An interview in five parts with Terry Sim and John Yelland. Both men were born in 1952 and lifelong friends, recreational fisherman, and landholders in Milang. They discuss in great detail history reaching back to the 19th century. Terry started the fish section of the South Australian Museum in 1974.\r\n\r\nTerry and John collectively discuss: pre-barrage days, when a blue line was visible, separating fresh from salt water in Lake Alexandrina (which is now freshwater); changes in fishing methods and equipment; a time when the Mulloway fish species were captured for their gelatine; history of flows and currents in the Coorong from the southern end, as a result of drainage schemes; salinity from agricultural soils and runoff; hypersalinity of the Coorong; traditional knowledge and legends of the Ngarrindjeri peoples; comparisons in flooding and rainfall between 1956 flood and the present day; the dairy and agricultural industry and trade routes in the 1950s; history of prominent naturalists studying the area; the Strathalbyn Nationalist book, an extensive repository of vertebrates, invertebrates, and plants in the area; South Australian Naturalist surveys; observation of fauna in the 1950s-60s and consequent changes; popular family and community activities (e.g. fishing, yabbying, hunting); history of boat types and fishermen huts (‘shacks’); dredging and acid sulphate soil issues; methods of catching and transporting fish (and duck); the impact of salinity on the small snails in the food chain of duck species; vegetation (weeds) popular to ducks; and the effect of European carp in the 1970s on the swan population; 1956 flood, and a family story about a 1870 flood; plant species.\r\n\r\nThey discuss a fish species 'disostra' in the Coorong and worldwide that died off in the early 20th century. They talk about water birds, and a species called a Banded Stilt which feeds on brine shrimp - a sign of hypersalinity. \r\n\r\nAlso mentioned: the South Australian Farmers Union, which became Southern Farmers, then National Foods."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8081"},["text","Milang, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9023"},["text","Clayton, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9025"},["text","Point Sturt, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9026"},["text","Reedy Point, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9027"},["text","Lake Alexandrina, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9028"},["text","Goolwa, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9029"},["text","Coorong, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9030"},["text","Murray Mouth, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9031"},["text"," Salt Creek, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9032"},["text","Finniss, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9033"},["text","Narrung, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9034"},["text","River Murray, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9035"},["text","Wellington, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9036"},["text","Todds Hill, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9037"},["text","Strathalbyn, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9038"},["text","Murray Bridge, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9039"},["text","Fromms Landing, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9040"},["text","Langhorne Creek, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9041"},["text","Tolderol, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9042"},["text","Dog Lake, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9043"},["text","Port Agnes, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9044"},["text","Gippsland Lake, VIC"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9045"},["text","Meningie, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9046"},["text","Mosquito Point, SA"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9048"},["text","Local history"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9049"},["text","Aboriginal culture"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9050"},["text","Aboriginal peoples"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9051"},["text","Estuarine ecology"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9052"},["text","Salinity"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9053"},["text","Fishes--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9054"},["text","Traditional ecological knowledge"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9055"},["text","Plants--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9056"},["text","Birds--Identification"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9057"},["text","Agricultural 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It includes a cross section of age, class, gender, and Indigenous Australian communities."]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1892"},["text","The Talking Fish project covers 12 reaches within the Basin:
\nRecent decades have brought an increasing realisation that the health of the Murray-Darling Basin is at risk. An array of pressures ranging from the over allocation of water resources, poor land management planning and the expansion of primary production have all contributed to declines in river health. Fish and their habitats have been greatly affected by these pressures, with estimates suggesting native fish populations are at 10% of pre-European colonisation levels.
\nAs all levels of government explore options for improving the health of the Murray-Darling Basin, the knowledge held by people within the community who have had a lengthy association with the waterways of the Basin is being increasingly recognised as a valuable resource. People’s lived experience provides a unique insight into how changes in rivers and their associated habitats have occurred over time. Accessing and recording this information will make a significant contribution to our knowledge of the Murray-Darling Basin, and help shape the management decisions of the future to achieve improved river health outcomes.
\nMany different groups of people have developed unique relationships with rivers and their associated environments. The long history of recreational fishing within the Basin has led generations of people to spend substantial amounts of time on or near its rivers. Their desire to experience the river and to catch fish has developed a refined understanding of how fish relate to the riverine environment, and consequently how the changes to these environments have affected the status of native fisheries.
\nSimilarly, Indigenous peoples have relationships with the rivers that stretch back tens of thousands of years before the arrival of European colonisers. This strong and lasting association has also allowed Indigenous peoples to witness contemporary changes to the health of the Basin’s rivers and observe how these changes have influenced fish and their habitats. In addition, landholders, long-time residents, regular tourists and an array of other community stakeholders hold stories and memories of the river that are an invaluable resource for guiding its future management.
\nThe project represents a unique collaboration between some of Australia’s most prominent ecological oral historians (both within tertiary institutions and commercial production companies), all four Basin-state fisheries agencies and regional NRM organisations. The integration of research institutions, government and local community stakeholders provides a diverse and flexible framework to access a wide range of participants and ensure the collection, analysis and presentation of information is in accordance with national and international best practice.
\nThe project delivered a suite of oral history recordings from across the Basin, while also developing communication products in the form of radio features and community booklets. This output was deposited with the Mitchell Library of the State Library of New South Wales and the Australian Torres Strait Islander Digital Archive (ATSIDA). Physical copies are held at the Mitchell Library (Accession Record MLOH 647).
"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"43"},["name","Identifier"],["description","An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1891"},["text","Australian Research Council Grant ID LP120200117"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1893"},["text","image/tiff"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1894"},["text","image/jpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1895"},["text","audio/mpeg"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1896"},["text","application/msword"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1897"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1898"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1901"},["text","NSW Fisheries"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12893"},["text","Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1899"},["text","Prof. Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1900"},["text","Dr Jodi Frawley"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"12892"},["text","Hamish Sewell"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"56"},["name","Date Created"],["description","Date of creation of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1902"},["text","Data collected between 2010-07-01 and 2011-06-30."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"46"},["name","Relation"],["description","A related resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"1904"},["text","The publication resulting from data collected for Talking Fish is openly accessible and available for download:"]]]]]]]],["itemType",{"itemTypeId":"4"},["name","Oral History"],["description","A resource containing historical information obtained in interviews with persons having firsthand knowledge."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"2"},["name","Interviewer"],["description","The person(s) performing the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3151"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"3"},["name","Interviewee"],["description","The person(s) being interviewed"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3152"},["text","Henry Jones"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"4"},["name","Location"],["description","The location of the interview"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3153"},["text","Clayton, VIC"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"11"},["name","Duration"],["description","Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10311"},["text","Part 1 00:20:15"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10312"},["text","Part 2 00:20:17"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10313"},["text","Part 3 00:09:53"]]]]]],["elementSetContainer",["elementSet",{"elementSetId":"1"},["name","Dublin Core"],["description","The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/."],["elementContainer",["element",{"elementId":"50"},["name","Title"],["description","A name given to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3138"},["text","Coorong and Lower Lakes: Oral History of Henry Jones"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"39"},["name","Creator"],["description","An entity primarily responsible for making the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3139"},["text","Heather Goodall"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3140"},["text","Jodi Frawley"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"45"},["name","Publisher"],["description","An entity responsible for making the resource available"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3141"},["text","University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"40"},["name","Date"],["description","A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3142"},["text","2011-02-11"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"37"},["name","Contributor"],["description","An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3143"},["text","Murray-Darling Basin Authority"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3144"},["text","NSW Department of Primary Industries - NSW Fisheries"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"47"},["name","Rights"],["description","Information about rights held in and over the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3145"},["text","Copyright University of Technology, Sydney"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"42"},["name","Format"],["description","The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3146"},["text","application/msword"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3147"},["text","audio/mpeg"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"44"},["name","Language"],["description","A language of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3148"},["text","English"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"63"},["name","Access Rights"],["description","Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3149"},["text","Open access"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"64"},["name","License"],["description","A legal document giving official permission to do something with the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3150"},["text","CC-BY"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"41"},["name","Description"],["description","An account of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"3702"},["text","An interview in three parts with Henry Jones.\r\n\r\nBorn in 1941, Henry is a sixth generation commercial fisher, and also ran a yabby restaurant for thirty years. He talks about learning to fish from his father, a commercial fisherman at Renmark, in the Riverland; and his grandfather, a First World War veteran. Henry is a member of the Community Stakeholder Taskforce for the Murray-Darling Basin Native Fish Strategy. His commercial licence covers Lake Albert, Lake Alexandrina, Coorong, and the Great Southern Ocean three nautical miles out from Goolwa to Kingston. \r\n\r\nHenry talks about: his fishery's World First Environmental Management Plan and Marine Stewardship; the difference between fishing methods/equipment in the Riverland compared with the windy conditions of the Lakes, Coorong and ocean; sustainable fishing practice; effects of water over allocation (upstream); the lack of intermediate floods from the Murray and Darling, affecting the breeding cycle of fish; salt from irrigation; hypersalinity of Coorong, and possible solutions; the closure of the Murray mouth in 1981; counting bird species; and the increase of seals, sting ray, barnacles, and tube worm in the Coorong (now a marine environment); 1992 flood; plant species.\r\n\r\nOther fish species mentioned: 'bull nosed mullet'.\r\n"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"81"},["name","Spatial Coverage"],["description","Spatial characteristics of the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"8076"},["text","Lake George, SA\r\n"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10146"},["text","Lake Alexandrina, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10147"},["text","Lake Albert, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10148"},["text","The Coorong, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10149"},["text","Goolwa, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10150"},["text","Clayton, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10151"},["text","Finniss, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10152"},["text","Currency Creek, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10153"},["text","Bremer tributary"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10154"},["text","Angus tributary"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10155"},["text","Adelaide, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10156"},["text","Murray Mouth, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10157"},["text","Renmark, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10158"},["text","Riverland, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10159"},["text","Lindsay Creek Reach"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10160"},["text","Wollnock Bend [near Renmark], SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10161"},["text","Melbourne, VIC"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10162"},["text","Semaphore, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10163"},["text","Woodside, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10164"},["text","Great Southern Ocean"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10165"},["text","Kingston, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10166"},["text","Mildura, VIC"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10167"},["text","Point Sturt, VIC"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10168"},["text","Wellington Weir, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10169"},["text","Mannum, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10170"},["text","Morgan, SA"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"10171"},["text","Salt Creek, SA"]]]],["element",{"elementId":"90"},["name","Provenance"],["description","A statement of any changes in ownership and custody of the resource since its creation that are significant for its authenticity, integrity, and interpretation. The statement may include a description of any changes successive custodians made to the resource."],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9253"},["text","This transcript has been edited to reflect the corrections made by Henry Jones to the original version. The audio recording has not been edited."]]]],["element",{"elementId":"49"},["name","Subject"],["description","The topic of the resource"],["elementTextContainer",["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9945"},["text","Fishing industry"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9946"},["text","Fisheries"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9947"},["text","Ecological sustainability"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9948"},["text","Sustainable fisheries"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9949"},["text","River engineering"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9950"},["text","Water quality"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9951"},["text","Water resources"]],["elementText",{"elementTextId":"9952"},["text","Fishes--Breeding"]]]]]]],["tagContainer",["tag",{"tagId":"92"},["name","Aboriginal spirituality"]],["tag",{"tagId":"177"},["name","Aquifers--Australia"]],["tag",{"tagId":"174"},["name","Barrages"]],["tag",{"tagId":"41"},["name","Coorong"]],["tag",{"tagId":"85"},["name","Cultural flows"]],["tag",{"tagId":"58"},["name","Dams--Australia"]],["tag",{"tagId":"91"},["name","Ecological sustainability"]],["tag",{"tagId":"122"},["name","Fishes--Breeding"]],["tag",{"tagId":"60"},["name","Fishing industry"]],["tag",{"tagId":"63"},["name","Fishing regulations"]],["tag",{"tagId":"49"},["name","Floods"]],["tag",{"tagId":"53"},["name","Irrigation"]],["tag",{"tagId":"83"},["name","Land custodianship"]],["tag",{"tagId":"100"},["name","Livestock"]],["tag",{"tagId":"10"},["name","Professional fisher"]],["tag",{"tagId":"176"},["name","Restoration ecology"]],["tag",{"tagId":"56"},["name","Riparian areas"]],["tag",{"tagId":"154"},["name","River engineering"]],["tag",{"tagId":"109"},["name","Salinisation"]],["tag",{"tagId":"94"},["name","Siltation"]],["tag",{"tagId":"172"},["name","Sustainable fisheries"]],["tag",{"tagId":"81"},["name","Traditional ecological knowledge"]],["tag",{"tagId":"52"},["name","Water quality"]]]]]